ArticleBehavior therapy2022
Cognitive Beliefs Across the Symptom Dimensions of Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Type of Symptom Matters.
Article in Behavior therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- A comparison of metacognitive beliefs and social cognition in autogenous and reactive subtypes of adolescent obsessive-compulsive disorder.Dusunen adam : Bakirkoy Ruh ve Sinir Hastaliklari Hastanesi yayin organi · 2026Article
- Why compulsions persist: An ecological momentary assessment study of the reinforcement of compulsions.Journal of affective disorders · 2026Article
- Psychotic vulnerability in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder: associations with clinical features and treatment outcome in two clinical samples.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2025Article
- Symptom Dimensions of Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Exploratory Examination of Associations with Clinical Features and Response to Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy.Journal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders · 2025Article
- Exploring latent clusters in pediatric OCD based on symptoms, severity, age, gender, and comorbidity.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2024Article
- Psychotic Vulnerability and its Associations with Clinical Characteristics in Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.Research on child and adolescent psychopathology · 2023Article
- Comparative neurogenetics of dog behavior complements efforts towards human neuropsychiatric genetics.Human genetics · 2023Review
- Phenomenological Considerations of the World of the Obsessive Patient.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Symptom Dimension Breakpoints for the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Child Version (OCI-CV).Child psychiatry and human development · 2023Article
- Dysfunctional Beliefs and Cognitive Performance across Symptom Dimensions in Childhood and Adolescent OCD.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
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Abstract
The cognitive model of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) posits that dysfunctional cognitive beliefs are crucial to the onset and maintenance of OCD; however, the relationship between these cognitive beliefs and the heterogeneity of OCD symptoms in children and adolescents remains unknown. We examined how the major belief domains of the cognitive model (inflated responsibility/threat estimation, perfectionism/intolerance of uncertainty, importance/control of thoughts) and dysfunctional metacognitions were related to OCD symptoms across the following dimensions: doubting/checking, obsessing, hoarding, washing, ordering, and neutralization. Self-report ratings from 137 treatment-seeking youth with OCD were analyzed. When cognitive beliefs and symptom dimensions were analyzed in tandem, inflated responsibility/threat estimation and dysfunctional metacognitions were uniquely related to doubting/checking, obsessing, and hoarding and perfectionism/intolerance of uncertainty to ordering. Cognitive beliefs explained a large proportion of variation in doubting/checking (61%) and obsessing (46%), but much less so in ordering (15%), hoarding (14%), neutralization (8%), and washing (3%). Similar relations between cognitive beliefs and symptom dimensions were present in children and adolescents. Cognitive beliefs appear to be relevant for pediatric OCD related to harm, responsibility, and checking, but they do not map clearly onto contamination and symmetry-related symptoms. Implications for OCD etiology and treatment are discussed.
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