Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35227222›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2022

Knowledge of glaucoma and associated factors among primary glaucoma patients in Kunming, China.

Xi Chen, Yun-Long Zhong, Qin Chen, Yi-Jin Tao, Wen-Yan Yang, Zhi-Qiang Niu, Hua Zhong, Qing Cun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xi ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Yun-Long ZhongDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Qin ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yi-Jin TaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Wen-Yan YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Zhi-Qiang NiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Hua ZhongDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Qing CunDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China. cunophtha@163.com.
Kunming Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the level of knowledge, attitude, and practices about glaucoma and associated factors among primary glaucoma patients in Kunming, China.

methodsA hospital-based study was conducted on 93 patients from the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University. Interviewer-administered questionnaires were used to collect data after written informed consent. Data were analyzed by SPSS 19.0. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were used to identify factors. A Chi-square test was used to analyze the association between knowledge of glaucoma and medication compliance, Mann-Whitney U test was performed to assess the relationship between knowledge of glaucoma and quality of life in patients with glaucoma. P-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsAmong 93 patients, 55 (59.14%) were aware of glaucoma, 48 (51.61%) had good knowledge of glaucoma, while 45 (48.39%) had poor knowledge. Younger age and duration of glaucoma were associated positively with knowledge of glaucoma. 87 (93.54%) patients got knowledge of their disease from doctors. 79.17% of respondents could use all the anti-glaucoma medications on time, out of which 54.17% had good knowledge of glaucoma while 25.00% had poor knowledge of glaucoma. 30.56% of respondents used to stop anti-glaucoma medications on their own out of which only 9.72% had good knowledge of glaucoma while 20.83% had poor knowledge of glaucoma. Patients with good knowledge of glaucoma had lower scores on the Glaucoma Quality of Life-15 questionnaire. Thus, the compliance to anti-glaucoma medications and glaucoma-related quality of life were better in patients with good knowledge.

conclusionsThe level of knowledge of glaucoma among patients in Kunming is relatively low. Improving knowledge with suitable content for patients through effective multiple means such as the mass media rather than relying only on ophthalmologists may be a veritable first step in combating blindness from glaucoma and enhancing patients' quality of life.

Indexed as

GlaucomaQuality of LifeHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMedication AdherenceSurveys and QuestionnairesAssociated factorsGlaucoma patientsGlaucoma-related quality of lifeKnowledgeMedication compliance

Identifiers

PMID35227222
PMCPMC8886968
OpenAlexW4214556565

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.