Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35227219›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2022

Comparison of two different uses of underbody forced-air warming blankets for the prevention of hypothermia in patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery: a prospective randomized study.

Wenchao Yin, Qihai Wan, Haibin Jia, Xue Jiang, Chunqiong Luo, Lan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenchao YinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital, No. 132 West First Section First Ring Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. yinwenchao2018@163.com.
Qihai WanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital, No. 132 West First Section First Ring Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Haibin JiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital, No. 132 West First Section First Ring Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Xue JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital, No. 132 West First Section First Ring Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Chunqiong LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital, No. 132 West First Section First Ring Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Lan ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital, No. 132 West First Section First Ring Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. zlzxm@163.com.
Sichuan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundForced-air warming (FAW) is an effective method of preventing inadvertent perioperative hypothermia (IPH). However, its warming effects can be influenced by the style and position of the FAW blanket. This study aimed to compare the effects of underbody FAW blankets being placed under or over patients in preventing IPH.

methodsPatients (n=100) undergoing elective arthroscopic shoulder surgery in the lateral decubitus position were randomized into either under body (UB) group or the over body (OB) group (50 per group). The body temperature of the patients was recorded from baseline to the end of anesthesia. The incidences of postoperative hypothermia and shivering were also collected.

resultsA steady decline in the body temperature was observed in both groups up to 60 minutes after the start of FAW. After 60 minutes of warming, the OB group showed a gradual increase in the body temperature. However, the body temperature still decreased in UB group until 75 minutes, with a low of 35.7℃ ± 0.4℃. Then the body temperature increased mildly and reached 35.8℃ ± 0.4℃ at 90 minutes. After 45 minutes of warming, the body temperature between the groups was significantly different (P < 0.05). The incidence of postoperative hypothermia in the UB group was significantly higher than that in the OB group (P = 0.023).

conclusionsThe body temperature was significantly better with the use of underbody FAW blankets placed over patients than with them placed under patients. However, there was not a clinically significant difference in body temperature. The incidence of postoperative hypothermia was much lower in the OB group. Therefore, placing underbody FAW blankets over patients is recommended for the prevention of IPH in patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery.

trial registrationThis single-center, prospective, RCT has completed the registration of the Chinese Clinical Trial Center at 13/1/2021 with the registration number ChiCTR2100042071 . It was conducted from 14/1/2021 to 30/10/2021 as a single, blinded trial in Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital.

Indexed as

HypothermiaBedding and LinensBody TemperatureHumansProspective StudiesShoulderArthroscopic shoulder surgeryCore body temperatureForced-air warmingInadvertent perioperative hypothermia

Identifiers

PMID35227219
PMCPMC8883687
OpenAlexW4220700286

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.