Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35227048›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of pharmaceutical sciences2022

Quantitative Determination of Related Substances in Formoterol Fumarate and Tiotropium in Tiomate Transcaps

Priyanka Satish Gondhale, Binoy Varghese Cheriyan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Priyanka Satish GondhaleDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Vels Institute of Science, Technology and Advanced studies (VISTAS), Tamil Nadu, IndiaORCID 0000-0003-3156-5306
Binoy Varghese CheriyanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Vels Institute of Science, Technology and Advanced studies (VISTAS), Tamil Nadu, IndiaORCID 0000-0003-0830-6816
Vels University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Tiotropium (TIO) and formoterol fumarate (FF) combination in dry powder inhaler (DPI) dosage form used for treating asthma, bronchospasm, chronic bronchitis, emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. Aim to develop an analytical method for estimating emerging and advancing dry powder inhaler combination toward enhanced therapeutics for the estimation of related substances but for this it is foremost to have a sensitive, simple, robust and validated method therefore, a new reverse phase-high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method has been developed for the determination of related substances in FF and TIO DPI. Materials and Methods: The analytical method was performed on schimadzu HPLC with a quaternary pump, the separation achieved using BDS Hypersil C18 (250×4.6 mm, 5 μm) column with mobile phase consisting of sodium phosphate buffer pH 3.2 and acetonitrile 1.0 mL min-1 flow rate in the gradient elution. Diluent consists of a mixture of buffer pH 3.2 and acetonitrile in the ratio of (70:30) %v/v. 30°C column temperature and photodiode-array detection detector at a wavelength 240 nm. The run time was 50 min. The Retention time of FF and TIO was found to be at 7.8 and 10.3 min respectively. Results: Both the analyte peaks were found to be free from interference. The method was validated as Conclusion: The recommended method for the related substance determination of FF and TIO is simple, selective, specific and precise. It also demonstrates the study of the degradation pattern. Moreover, the above developed related substance analytical method was applied to the bulk analysis and pharmaceutical dosage form for routine analysis and stability study.

Indexed as

asthmaCOPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases)Dry powder inhalerforced degradation studyICH guidelinesLOD & LOQ determination

Identifiers

PMID35227048
PMCPMC8892549
OpenAlexW3154775475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.