Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35226367›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2022

Distinct Roles of Rodent Thalamus and Corpus Callosum in Seizure Generalization.

Anastasia Brodovskaya, Tamal Batabyal, Shinnosuke Shiono, Huayu Sun, Jaideep Kapur

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Mesoscopic mapping of hemodynamic responses and neuronal activity during pharmacologically induced interictal spikes in awake and anesthetized mice.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Characteristics of ictal thalamic EEG in pediatric-onset neocortical focal epilepsy.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Characteristics of ictal thalamic EEG in pediatric-onset neocortical focal epilepsy.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
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  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anastasia Brodovskaya *Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0968-8927
Tamal Batabyal *Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6809-4144
Shinnosuke ShionoDepartment of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Huayu SunDepartment of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6532-7018
Jaideep KapurDepartment of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8608-1352
University of Virginia · USZero to Three · US

Funding

TREATMENT OF STATUS EPILEPTICUSR01NS040337 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI KAPUR, JAIDEEP · 2000 to 2021
$5.0M
Secondarily generalized tonic clonic seizure; a functional anatomyR37NS119012 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Jaideep Kapur · 2021 to 2026
$3.4M
Motor cortex plasticity in temporal lobe epilepsyR01NS120945 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KAPUR, JAIDEEP · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
High-speed and high-resolution Zeiss880 multiphoton microscopy systemS10OD025156 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI PERIASAMY, AMMASI · 2019 to 2019
$600k
NIH HHS R01NS120945NIH HHS R37NS119012NIH HHS RO1NS040337NIH HHS S10 OD025156NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040337NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS120945NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS119012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBilateral synchronous cortical activity occurs during sleep, attention, and seizures. Canonical models place the thalamus at the center of bilateral cortical synchronization because it generates bilateral sleep spindle oscillations and primarily generalized absence seizures. However, classical studies suggest that the corpus callosum mediates bilateral cortical synchronization.

methodsWe mapped the spread of right frontal lobe-onset, focal to bilateral seizures in mice and modified it using chemo and optogenetic suppression of motor thalamic nucleus and corpus callosotomy.

resultsSeizures from the right cortex spread faster to the left cortex than to the left thalamus. The 2 thalami have minimal monosynaptic commissural connections compared to the massive commissure corpus callosum. Chemogenetic and closed-loop optogenetic inhibition of the right ventrolateral thalamic nucleus did not alter inter-hemispheric seizure spread. However, anterior callosotomy delayed bilateral seizure oscillations.

interpretationThalamocortical oscillations amplify focal onset motor seizures, and corpus callosum spreads them bilaterally. ANN NEUROL 2022;91:682-696.

Indexed as

Corpus CallosumRodentiaAnimalsCerebral CortexElectroencephalographyHumansMiceSeizuresThalamus

Identifiers

PMID35226367
PMCPMC9315027
OpenAlexW4214565510

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.