Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35226231›Full record

ArticleChromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology2022

Super-resolution microscopy reveals stochastic initiation of replication in Drosophila polytene chromosomes.

Tatyana D Kolesnikova, Galina V Pokholkova, Viktoria V Dovgan, Igor F Zhimulev, Veit Schubert

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Article in Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tatyana D KolesnikovaInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology SB RAS Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia. kolesnikova@mcb.nsc.ru.ORCID 0000-0002-5107-1445
Galina V PokholkovaInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology SB RAS Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Viktoria V DovganInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology SB RAS Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Igor F ZhimulevInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology SB RAS Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Veit SchubertLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, Seeland, Germany. schubertv@ipk-gatersleben.de.ORCID 0000-0002-3072-0485

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studying the probability distribution of replication initiation along a chromosome is a huge challenge. Drosophila polytene chromosomes in combination with super-resolution microscopy provide a unique opportunity for analyzing the probabilistic nature of replication initiation at the ultrastructural level. Here, we developed a method for synchronizing S-phase induction among salivary gland cells. An analysis of the replication label distribution in the first minutes of S phase and in the following hours after the induction revealed the dynamics of replication initiation. Spatial super-resolution structured illumination microscopy allowed identifying multiple discrete replication signals and to investigate the behavior of replication signals in the first minutes of the S phase at the ultrastructural level. We identified replication initiation zones where initiation occurs stochastically. These zones differ significantly in the probability of replication initiation per time unit. There are zones in which initiation occurs on most strands of the polytene chromosome in a few minutes. In other zones, the initiation on all strands takes several hours. Compact bands are free of replication initiation events, and the replication runs from outer edges to the middle, where band shapes may alter.

Indexed as

DrosophilaPolytene ChromosomesAnimalsChromosomesDNA ReplicationDrosophila melanogasterMicroscopyDrosophilaorigin efficiencypolytene chromosomereplication initiation zonereplication timingstructured illumination microscopy

Identifiers

PMID35226231
PMCPMC9771856

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