Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35225959›Full record

ArticleEpigenomes2022

Methylation Status of Exon IV of the Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF)-Encoding Gene in Patients with Non-Diabetic Hyperglycaemia (NDH) before and after a Lifestyle Intervention.

Helene A Fachim, Nagaraj Malipatil, Kirk Siddals, Rachelle Donn, Gabriela Y Cortés, Caroline F Dalton, J Martin Gibson, Adrian H Heald

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenomes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 60% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Helene A FachimThe School of Medicine and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
Nagaraj MalipatilThe School of Medicine and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
Kirk SiddalsThe School of Medicine and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
Rachelle DonnThe School of Medicine and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6976-9828
Gabriela Y CortésNational Research Coordination, Subdirección de Servicios de Salud, Petróleos Mexicanos, Mexico City 11320, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-4506-8223
Caroline F DaltonBiomolecular Research Centre, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UK.
J Martin GibsonThe School of Medicine and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
Adrian H HealdThe School of Medicine and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9537-4050
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBSheffield Hallam University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BDNF signalling in hypothalamic neuronal circuits is thought to regulate mammalian food intake. In light of this, we investigated how a lifestyle intervention influenced serum levels and DNA methylation of BDNF gene in fat tissue and buffy coat of NDH individuals. In total, 20 participants underwent anthropometric measurements/fasting blood tests and adipose tissue biopsy pre-/post-lifestyle (6 months) intervention. DNA was extracted from adipose tissue and buffy coat, bisulphite converted, and pyrosequencing was used to determine methylation levels in exon IV of the BDNF gene. RNA was extracted from buffy coat for gene expression analysis and serum BDNF levels were measured by ELISA. No differences were found in BDNF serum levels, but buffy coat mean BDNF gene methylation decreased post-intervention. There were correlations between BDNF serum levels and/or methylation and cardiometabolic markers. (i) Pre-intervention: for BDNF methylation, we found positive correlations between mean methylation in fat tissue and waist-hip ratio, and negative correlations between mean methylation in buffy coat and weight. (ii) Post-intervention: we found correlations between BDNF mean methylation in buffy coat and HbA1c, BDNF methylation in buffy coat and circulating IGFBP-2, and BDNF serum and insulin. Higher BDNF % methylation levels are known to reduce BNDF expression. The fall in buffy coat mean BDNF methylation plus the association between lower BDNF methylation (so potentially higher BDNF) and higher HbA1c and serum IGFBP-2 (as a marker of insulin sensitivity) and between lower serum BDNF and higher circulating insulin are evidence for the degree of BDNF gene methylation being implicated in insulinisation and glucose homeostasis, particularly after lifestyle change in NDH individuals.

Indexed as

BDNFlifestyle changeNDHnon-diabetic hyperglycaemiaT2DM

Identifiers

PMID35225959
PMCPMC8883958
OpenAlexW4212842997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.