Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35225939›Full record

SynthesisMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A Meta-Analysis: Coronary Artery Calcium Score and COVID-19 Prognosis.

Kevin Kyungmin Lee, Osman Rahimi, Charlie Kyungchan Lee, Amaan Shafi, Dalia Hawwass

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Role of Endomyocardial Biopsy in Diagnostics of Myocarditis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin Kyungmin LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89102, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9746-014X
Osman RahimiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89102, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3623-0583
Charlie Kyungchan LeeDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Eastern University, St. Davids, PA 19087, USA.
Amaan ShafiDepartment of Cardiology, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89102, USA.
Dalia HawwassDepartment of Cardiology, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89102, USA.
University of Nevada, Las Vegas · USEastern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Multiple studies have investigated the correlations of mortality, mechanical ventilation, and intensive care unit (ICU) admissions with CAC scores. This analysis overviews the prognostic capability of CAC scoring in mortality, mechanical ventilation, and ICU admission for hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Methods: Online search was conducted on PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Scopus from inception to 22 November 2021 to identify studies involving CAC scores in relation to ICU admission, mechanical ventilation, and death rates. Results: A total of eight studies were analyzed. In the absence of CAC group compared with the presence of CAC score, there was an increase in mortality in the presence of CAC (RR 2.24, 95% CI, 1.41−3.56; p < 0.001). In the low CAC group and high CAC group, high CAC group had increase in mortality (RR 2.74; 95% CI, 1.94−3.86; p < 0.00001). There was no statistical difference in outcomes of mechanical ventilation and ICU admission between any of the groups. Conclusion: This meta-analysis strictly examined the outcomes of interest in death, mechanical ventilation, and ICU admission while comparing the CAC scores in patients with COVID-19. Given these findings, CAC scoring can aid in stratifying patients, thus allowing earlier interventions in rapidly developing illnesses.

Indexed as

CalciumCOVID-19Coronary VesselsHumansPrognosisSARS-CoV-2Calciumatherosclerosiscoronary artery diseaseCOVID-19

Identifiers

PMID35225939
PMCPMC8883990
OpenAlexW4206820726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.