Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35224814›Full record

ArticleRespirology (Carlton, Vic.)2022

Predictors of mortality in subjects with progressive fibrosing interstitial lung diseases.

Kevin K Brown, Yoshikazu Inoue, Kevin R Flaherty, Fernando J Martinez, Vincent Cottin, Francesco Bonella, Stefania Cerri, Sonye K Danoff, Stephane Jouneau, Rainer-Georg Goeldner and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology (Carlton, Vic.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.

Kevin K BrownDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9209-3261
Yoshikazu InoueClinical Research Center, National Hospital Organization Kinki-Chuo Chest Medical Center, Sakai City, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3994-874X
Kevin R FlahertyDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Fernando J MartinezWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Vincent CottinNational Reference Centre for Rare Pulmonary Diseases, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Claude Bernard University Lyon 1, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5591-0955
Francesco BonellaCenter for Interstitial and Rare Lung Diseases, Department of Pneumology, Ruhrlandklinik University Hospital, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7579-9767
Stefania CerriCenter for Rare Lung Disease, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Sonye K DanoffJohns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Stephane JouneauDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Competences Centre for Rare Pulmonary Diseases, CHU Rennes, IRSET UMR 1085, Univ Rennes, Rennes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1949-3461
Rainer-Georg GoeldnerBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Biberach, Germany.
Martin SchmidtBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH, Ingelheim am Rhein, Germany.
Susanne StowasserBoehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Ingelheim am Rhein, Germany.
Rozsa Schlenker-HercegBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Ridgefield, Connecticut, USA.
Athol U WellsNational Institute for Health Research Respiratory Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, and National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2108-6248
Boehringer Ingelheim (Germany) · DEAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena · ITCornell University · USInstitut de Recherche en Santé, Environnement et Travail · FRJohns Hopkins University · USNational Jewish Health · USNHO Kinki Chuo Chest Medical Center · JPRoyal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust · GBRuhrlandklinik · DEUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveDemographic and clinical variables, measured at baseline or over time, have been associated with mortality in subjects with progressive fibrosing interstitial lung diseases (ILDs). We used data from the INPULSIS trials in subjects with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and the INBUILD trial in subjects with other progressive fibrosing ILDs to assess relationships between demographic/clinical variables and mortality.

methodsThe relationships between baseline variables and time-varying covariates and time to death over 52 weeks were analysed using pooled data from the INPULSIS trials and, separately, the INBUILD trial using a Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsOver 52 weeks, 68/1061 (6.4%) and 33/663 (5.0%) subjects died in the INPULSIS and INBUILD trials, respectively. In the INPULSIS trials, a relative decline in forced vital capacity (FVC) >10% predicted within 12 months (hazard ratio [HR] 3.77) and age (HR 1.03 per 1-year increase) were associated with increased risk of mortality, while baseline FVC % predicted (HR 0.97 per 1-unit increase) and diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) % predicted (HR 0.77 per 1-unit increase) were associated with lower risk. In the INBUILD trial, a relative decline in FVC >10% predicted within 12 months (HR 2.60) and a usual interstitial pneumonia-like fibrotic pattern on HRCT (HR 2.98) were associated with increased risk of mortality, while baseline DLCO % predicted (HR 0.95 per 1-unit increase) was associated with lower risk.

conclusionThese data support similarity in the course of lung injury between IPF and other progressive fibrosing ILDs and the value of FVC decline as a predictor of mortality.

Indexed as

Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLung Diseases, InterstitialDisease ProgressionHumansIndolesLungVital CapacityIndolesclinical trialdeathfibrosing interstitial lung diseaseforced vital capacitypulmonary fibrosispulmonary function test

Identifiers

PMID35224814
PMCPMC9306931
OpenAlexW4214663525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.