Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35224316›Full record

ArticleInfectious Disease Modelling2022

Feature importance: Opening a soil-transmitted helminth machine learning model via SHAP.

Carlos Matias Scavuzzo, Juan Manuel Scavuzzo, Micaela Natalia Campero, Melaku Anegagrie, Aranzazu Amor Aramendia, Agustín Benito, Victoria Periago

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious Disease Modelling, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carlos Matias ScavuzzoInstituto de Altos Estudios Espaciales Mario Gulich, Univesidad Nacional de Córdoba-Comisión Nacional de Actividades Espaciales, Argentina.
Juan Manuel ScavuzzoInstituto de Altos Estudios Espaciales Mario Gulich, Univesidad Nacional de Córdoba-Comisión Nacional de Actividades Espaciales, Argentina.
Micaela Natalia CamperoInstituto de Altos Estudios Espaciales Mario Gulich, Univesidad Nacional de Córdoba-Comisión Nacional de Actividades Espaciales, Argentina.
Melaku AnegagrieFundación Mundo Sano, Madrid, Spain.
Aranzazu Amor AramendiaFundación Mundo Sano, Madrid, Spain.
Agustín BenitoNational Centre for Tropical Medicine, Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Victoria PeriagoFundación Mundo Sano, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the field of landscape epidemiology, the contribution of machine learning (ML) to modeling of epidemiological risk scenarios presents itself as a good alternative. This study aims to break with the "black box" paradigm that underlies the application of automatic learning techniques by using SHAP to determine the contribution of each variable in ML models applied to geospatial health, using the prevalence of hookworms, intestinal parasites, in Ethiopia, where they are widely distributed; the country bears the third-highest burden of hookworm in Sub-Saharan Africa. XGBoost software was used, a very popular ML model, to fit and analyze the data. The Python SHAP library was used to understand the importance in the trained model, of the variables for predictions. The description of the contribution of these variables on a particular prediction was obtained, using different types of plot methods. The results show that the ML models are superior to the classical statistical models; not only demonstrating similar results but also explaining, by using the SHAP package, the influence and interactions between the variables in the generated models. This analysis provides information to help understand the epidemiological problem presented and provides a tool for similar studies.

Indexed as

EthiopiaHookwormMachine learningRemote sensingShapShapley

Identifiers

PMID35224316
PMCPMC8844643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.