Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35224128›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2021

Temporal Trends of Infective Endocarditis in North America From 2000 to 2017-A Systematic Review.

Khawaja M Talha, Mark J Dayer, Martin H Thornhill, Wajeeha Tariq, Verda Arshad, Imad M Tleyjeh, Kent R Bailey, Raj Palraj, Nandan S Anavekar, M Rizwan Sohail and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Infective endocarditis in a university hospital without on-site cardiac surgery: temporal trends over 37 years.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Endocarditis prevention: time for a review of NICE guidance.The Lancet regional health. Europe · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Identification ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Khawaja M TalhaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mark J DayerDepartment of Cardiology, Somerset Foundation Trust, Taunton, UK.
Martin H ThornhillAcademic Unit of Oral & Maxillofacial Medicine Surgery & Pathology, University of Sheffield School of Clinical Dentistry, Sheffield, UK.
Wajeeha TariqDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Verda ArshadDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Imad M TleyjehDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Kent R BaileyDepartment of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Raj PalrajDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Nandan S AnavekarDepartment of Cardiovascular Disease, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
M Rizwan SohailSection of Infectious Diseases, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Daniel C DeSimoneDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9441-0283
Larry M BaddourDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

Interdisciplinary Infrastructure for Aging Research: Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR33AG058738 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LEBRASSEUR, NATHAN K, OLSON, JANET E · 2020 to 2022
$2.4M
NIA NIH HHS R33 AG058738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this paper was to examine temporal changes of infective endocarditis (IE) incidence and epidemiology in North America.

methodsA systematic review was conducted at Mayo Clinic, Rochester. Ovid EBM Reviews, Ovid Embase, Ovid Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched for studies published between January 1, 2000, and May 31, 2020. Four referees independently reviewed all studies, and those that reported a population-based incidence of IE in patients aged 18 years and older in North America were included.

resultsOf 8588 articles screened, 14 were included. Overall, IE incidence remained largely unchanged throughout the study period, except for 2 studies that demonstrated a rise in incidence after 2014. Five studies reported temporal trends of injection drug use (IDU) prevalence among IE patients with a notable increase in prevalence observed.

conclusionsThe overall incidence of IE has remained stable among the 14 population-based investigations in North America identified in our systematic review. Standardization of study design for future population-based investigations has been highlighted for use in subsequent systematic reviews of IE.

Indexed as

epidemiologyincidenceinfective endocarditisinjection drug usemortalityNorth America

Identifiers

PMID35224128
PMCPMC8864733

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.