Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35224125›Full record

ArticleACG case reports journal2022

Isolated Gastritis Secondary to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Complicated by Superimposed Cytomegalovirus Infection.

Anita H Nguyen, Babak Torabi Sagvand, Daniel G Hwang, Teklu Legesse, Raymond K Cross

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in ACG case reports journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Analysis of Cytomegalovirus Infection Affecting the Stomach.Gastroenterology research and practice · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anita H NguyenDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Babak Torabi SagvandDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Daniel G HwangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Teklu LegesseDepartment of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Raymond K CrossDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitors such as nivolumab increase the T-cell destruction of malignancies but can also trigger a broad variety of immune-related adverse events (irAEs). Colitis as an irAE is well-documented, but upper gastrointestinal tract involvement is primarily unrecognized. We present a patient who developed gastritis as an irAE after multiple cycles of nivolumab and initially responded well to steroid therapy but then developed superimposed cytomegalovirus infection. The similarity between both presentations highlights the importance of having a broad differential diagnosis in patients with gastrointestinal complaints treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors and the need for further studies to better characterize gastritis as an irAE.

Identifiers

PMID35224125
PMCPMC8869562
OpenAlexW4213454620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.