Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35224096›Full record

ReviewBioMed research international2022

Current Status of Malignant Tumors after Organ Transplantation.

Bairu Shen, Zhuofei Cen, Minghua Tan, Changshan Song, Xuhui Wu, Jiaqing Wang, Minqian Huang

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readReviewRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Review in BioMed research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bairu ShenThoracic Surgery, Foshan Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9236-8096
Zhuofei CenThoracic Surgery, Foshan Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, China.
Minghua TanThoracic Surgery, Foshan Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, China.
Changshan SongThoracic Surgery, Foshan Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, China.
Xuhui WuThoracic Surgery, Foshan Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, China.
Jiaqing WangThoracic Surgery, Foshan Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, China.
Minqian HuangThoracic Surgery, Foshan Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, China.
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the diagnosis and treatment of patients with concomitant malignant tumors after organ transplantation by compiling data from organ transplantation patients.

methodsBy searching CNKI and PubMed databases, we made a systematic analysis of the studies of postorgan transplantation complicating malignant tumors in the last decade.

resultsThere were 10 articles on malignant tumors after renal transplantation, 8 articles on liver transplantation, 2 articles on heart transplantation, and 1 article on lung transplantation. The incidence of malignant tumors complicating renal transplantation is 10.4% in Europe, with skin cancer and Kaposi's sarcoma being common; the incidence in the United States is 3.4%, with PTLD having the highest incidence; the incidence of malignant tumors is relatively lowest in Asia, with gastrointestinal malignancies being the main ones. The mean time to complication of malignancy after renal transplantation is 3.83 years. The incidence of concurrent malignancies after liver transplantation is 8.8% in Europe, where skin cancer and Kaposi's sarcoma are common; 5.6% in Asia, where gastrointestinal tract tumors are prevalent; and 4.5% in the United States, where gastrointestinal tract tumors, PTLD, and hematologic diseases are predominant. The mean time to complication of malignancy after liver transplantation is 4.79 years. The incidence of malignancy after heart transplantation is 6.8-10.7%. The incidence of malignancy after lung transplantation is about 10.1%. Minimization of immunosuppression or modification of immunosuppression regimens may be a key component of cancer prevention. mTOR inhibitors and phenolate (MMF) reduce the incidence of de novo malignancies in patients after solid organ transplantation. Surgical treatment improves survival in patients with early malignancies. The use of external beam radiation therapy in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma is limited due to the risk of radiation liver disease.

conclusionsThe risk of concomitant malignancy needs to be guarded for 5 years of immunosuppressive therapy after organ transplantation surgery. Adjusting the immunosuppressive treatment regimen is an effective way to reduce concurrent malignancies. Systemic chemotherapy or radiotherapy requires vigilance against the toxic effects of drug metabolism kinetics on the transplanted organ.

Indexed as

Organ TransplantationAntineoplastic AgentsHumansImmunosuppression TherapyIncidenceNeoplasmsRadiotherapyAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID35224096
PMCPMC8881127
OpenAlexW4213198080

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.