Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35224005›Full record

ReviewKidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Macrophage-Based Combination Therapies as a New Strategy for Cancer Immunotherapy.

Lin Tian, Anhua Lei, Tianyu Tan, Mengmeng Zhu, Li Zhang, Haibo Mou, Jin Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Harnessing the potential of CD40 agonism in cancer therapy.Cytokine & growth factor reviews · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lin TianDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Anhua LeiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Tianyu TanDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Mengmeng ZhuDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Haibo MouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Shuren University, Shulan International Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Jin ZhangDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCells of the immune system can inhibit tumor growth and progression; however, immune cells can also promote tumor cell growth, survival, and angiogenesis as a result of the immunosuppressive microenvironments. In the last decade, a growing number of new therapeutic strategies focused on reversing the immunosuppressive status of tumor microenvironments (TMEs), to reprogram the TME to be normal, and to further activate the antitumor functions of immune cells. Most of the "hot tumors" are encompassed with M2 macrophages promoting tumor growth, and the accumulation of M2 macrophages into tumor islets leads to poor prognosis in a wide variety of tumors. SUMMARY: Therefore, how to uncover more immunosuppressive signals and to reverse the M2 tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) to M1-type macrophages is essential for reversing the immunosuppressive state. Except for reeducation of TAMs in the cancer immunotherapy, macrophages as central effectors and regulators of the innate immune system have the capacity of phagocytosis and immune modulation in macrophage-based cell therapies. KEY MESSAGES: We review the current macrophage-based cell therapies that use genetic engineering to augment macrophage functionalities with antitumor activity for the application of novel genetically engineered immune cell therapeutics. A combination of TAM reeducation and macrophage-based cell strategy may bring us closer to achieving the original goals of curing cancer. In this review, we describe the characteristics, immune status, and tumor immunotherapy strategies of macrophages to provide clues and evidences for future macrophage-based immune cell therapies.

Indexed as

Macrophage-based cell therapiesMacrophagesPhagocytosis checkpointsTumor-associated macrophages

Identifiers

PMID35224005
PMCPMC8820174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.