Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35223965›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Dynamics of the Gut Bacteria and Fungi Accompanying Low-Carbohydrate Diet-Induced Weight Loss in Overweight and Obese Adults.

Dan Yu, Libin Xie, Wei Chen, Jin Qin, Jingjing Zhang, Min Lei, Yue Wang, Hongge Tang, Sujuan Xue, Xinxiu Liang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. iScience · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Dan YuDepartment of Nutrition, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Libin XieSchool of Chemical Engineering, Shijiazhuang University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jin QinThe Biobank, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jingjing ZhangClinical Biochemistry Lab, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Min LeiDepartment of Nutrition, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yue WangDepartment of Nutrition, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Hongge TangDepartment of Nutrition, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Sujuan XueDepartment of Nutrition, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xinxiu LiangKey Laboratory of Growth Regulation and Translational Research of Zhejiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.
Zelei MiaoKey Laboratory of Growth Regulation and Translational Research of Zhejiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.
Congmei XiaoKey Laboratory of Growth Regulation and Translational Research of Zhejiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.
Meishuang ShangThe Biobank, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jie LuClinical Biochemistry Lab, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Hailing DiDepartment of Nutrition, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yuanqing FuKey Laboratory of Growth Regulation and Translational Research of Zhejiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow-carbohydrate (e.g., Atkins) dietary pattern is one of the most effective diets for weight loss, but little is known about the characteristics of the gut microbiota accompanying low-carbohydrate diets-induced weight loss. This study aims to profile dynamics of gut bacteria and fungi accompanying modified Atkins diets-induced weight loss among overweight and obese adults.

methodsOverweight and obese adults were screened to follow a modified Atkins diet plan (30% of energy from protein, 40% from carbohydrate and 30% from fat). We longitudinally profiled dynamics of gut bacteria and fungi based on 16S rRNA and ITS rRNA gene sequencing data, respectively.

resultsA total of 65 participants followed the modified Atkins diets for 20-231 days, with 61 and 27 participants achieving a weight loss of at least 5 and 10%, respectively. Most of the participants who achieved 10% weight loss also experienced improvements on metabolic health. The diversity of gut bacteria and fungi increased after a weight loss of 5% and kept stable thereafter. Bacteria genera including

conclusionsThis study confirmed the modulation of bacterial and fungal composition during weight loss with the low-carbohydrate diets and showed previously unknown links between intestinal bacteria and fungi accompanying the weight loss.

Indexed as

gut bacteriagut fungilow-carbohydrate dietobesityweight loss

Identifiers

PMID35223965
PMCPMC8873986

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.