Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35223917›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Dietary Vitamins A, C, and Potassium Intake Is Associated With Narrower Retinal Venular Caliber.

Ayaka Edo, Diah Gemala Ibrahim, Kazuyuki Hirooka, Rie Toda, Muhammad Irfan Kamaruddin, Reo Kawano, Akiko Nagao, Haruya Ohno, Masayasu Yoneda, Yoshiaki Kiuchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of firsthand tobacco smoking on retinal vessel caliber: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ayaka EdoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Diah Gemala IbrahimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Kazuyuki HirookaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Rie TodaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Muhammad Irfan KamaruddinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Reo KawanoClinical Research Center in Hiroshima, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Akiko NagaoDivision of Nutrition Management, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Haruya OhnoDepartment of Molecular and Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masayasu YonedaDepartment of Molecular and Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yoshiaki KiuchiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hiroshima University · JPHasanuddin University · IDHiroshima University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe retinal vasculature, a surrogate for the systemic microvasculature, can be observed non-invasively, providing an opportunity to examine the effects of modifiable factors, such as nutrient intake, on microcirculation. We aimed to investigate the possible associations of dietary nutrient intake with the retinal vessel caliber.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, a total of 584 participants in a medical survey of Japanese descendants living in Los Angeles in 2015 underwent a dietary assessment, fundus photographic examination, and comprehensive physical and blood examinations. Retinal vessel caliber was measured using fundus photographs with a semi-automated computer system and summarized as central retinal artery and vein equivalents (CRAE and CRVE). The association between dietary nutrient intake and retinal vessel caliber was analyzed using a multivariate linear regression model adjusted for two models including potential confounders. The first model was adjusted for age and sex. The second model was adjusted for age, sex, smoking status, body mass index, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, history of coronary heart disease, and history of stroke.

resultsAfter adjustment of potential confounders, compared to the quartile with the lowest intake, the difference in CRVE for the highest quartile was -5.33 μm [95% confidence interval (CI): -9.91 to -0.76,

conclusionsA significant association was observed between higher vitamins A, C and potassium intakes and narrower retinal venular caliber.

Indexed as

nutrientpotassiumretinal vascular calibervitamin Avitamin C

Identifiers

PMID35223917
PMCPMC8866761
OpenAlexW4211116689

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.