Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35223636›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of public health2022

Molecular Characterization of Fungal Colonization on the Provox™ Tracheoesophageal Voice Prosthesis in Post Laryngectomy Patients.

Hasti Kamali Sarvestani, Roshanak Daie Ghazvini, Seyed Jamal Hashemi, Mohsen Gerami Shoar, Saham Ansari, Zahra Rafat, Aslan Ahmadi, Pedram Borghei, Miad Elahi, Abbas Rahimi Foroushani and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Hasti Kamali SarvestaniDepartment of Medical Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Roshanak Daie GhazviniDepartment of Medical Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Jamal HashemiDepartment of Medical Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen Gerami ShoarDepartment of Medical Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saham AnsariDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra RafatDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Aslan AhmadiHead and Neck Research Center, Rasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Pedram BorgheiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Amir A'lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Miad ElahiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Amir A'lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abbas Rahimi ForoushaniDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Muhammad Ibrahim GetsoDepartment of Medical Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shima AboutalebianDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Fatemeh SafariDepartment of Microbiology, Islamic Azad University, Falavarjan Branch, Isfahan, Iran.
Pegah ArdiDepartment of Medical Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRBayero University Kano · NGGuilan University of Medical Sciences · IRIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University of Falavarjan · IRRasool Akram Hospital · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTracheoesophageal voice prostheses (TVPs) have been the gold standard in rehabilitation, after laryngectomy, producing faster and premier voicing towards esophageal speech. Fungal colonization shortens the device's lifetime and leads to prosthesis dysfunction, leakage, and subsequent respiratory infection. Therefore, in the current study, we aimed to investigate the fungal colonization patterns and to propose prophylactic measures that shall increase the longevity of voice prosthesis.

methodsFailed TVPs were removed - due to leakage and/or aspiration - from 66 post laryngectomy patients and examined. They were referred to Amiralam and Rasoul Hospital, the main centers of Ear, Nose, and Throat in Tehran, Iran from April 2018 to January 2020. Fungal colonization patterns were assessed using DNA sequencing techniques. Furthermore, the susceptibility to fluconazole, amphotericin B, nystatin, and white vinegar was evaluated according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines.

resultsResident fungal species from the upper airways colonized all the 66 TVPs (100%). Diabetes (31%) and smoking (98%) were the predominant underlying disease and predisposing factors, respectively. Among the 79 fungal agents isolated from the 66 TVPs,

conclusionWhite vinegar at a very low concentration could decrease the amount of fungal colonization on TVPs without any adverse effects; its wide accessibility and affordability ensure a decrease in the overall health cost.

Indexed as

Antifungal susceptibility testCandidaFungal colonizationVoice prostheses

Identifiers

PMID35223636
PMCPMC8837888
OpenAlexW4206391937

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.