Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35223432›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)2021

Pathogenicity of Field

Yasin Mohammed Yimer, Destaw Asfaw Ali, Belayneh Getachew Ayalew, Molalegne Bitew Asires, Esayas Gelaye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 76% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yasin Mohammed YimerCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-1778-2240
Destaw Asfaw AliCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-0802-6638
Belayneh Getachew AyalewNational Veterinary Institute, Bishoftu, Ethiopia.
Molalegne Bitew AsiresEthiopian Biotechnology Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Esayas GelayeNational Veterinary Institute, Bishoftu, Ethiopia.
National Veterinary Institute · ETEthiopian Biodiversity Institute · ETSamara University · ETUniversity of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMarek's disease is a chicken lymphoproliferative viral illness. As new viruses emerge, vaccination immunity is being broken and hence pathogenecity assessment and vaccine evaluation related to the pathogen is critical for developing vaccine immunity in the field.

methodsAn experimental investigation was conducted to determine the pathogenicity of field isolates against Marek's disease in antibody-free chicks and to assess the protective efficacy of the Marek's disease vaccination. The viral isolates in question were discovered during an outbreak investigation for a previous study. The pathogenicity and effectiveness trial used a complete random design.

resultsIn the pathogenicity trial, chickens inoculated with Bishoftu and Mojo field isolate had lower body weight 77.7±3.757 and 78.15±1.95 g at 10 dpi, respectively, when compared to un-inoculated controls, 89.85±3.838 g at 10 dpi. Incidence of early mortality syndrome (35% and 25%), lymphoma (53.8% and 40%), and overall mortality (50% and 45%) between Bishoftu and Mojo isolates, respectively, was discovered. Vaccinations with Herpes virus of turkey challenged chickens were provided complete protection against Marek's disease.

conclusionBased on the findings in pathogenecity assessment experimental trials, Bishoftu and Mojo isolates were designated as virulent Marek's disease viruses. Regular vaccinations with Herpes virus of turkey vaccine and supported by biosecurity measures in poultry farms are important to prevent the disease.

Indexed as

chickenEthiopiaMarek’s disease viruspathogenicityvaccine efficacy

Identifiers

PMID35223432
PMCPMC8866982
OpenAlexW4200379182

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.