Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35223267›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Negative Appendicectomy Rate: Incidence and Predictors.

Khaled Noureldin, Ali Asgar Hatim Ali, Mohamed Issa, Heer Shah, Bolu Ayantunde, Abraham Ayantunde

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Value of fecal calprotectin in prediction of acute appendicitis based on a proposed model of machine learning.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Khaled NoureldinGeneral Surgery, Cairo University Hospital, Cairo, EGY.
Ali Asgar Hatim AliGeneral Surgery, Southend University Hospital, National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Essex, GBR.
Mohamed IssaSurgery, Wirral University Teaching Hospital, Wirral, GBR.
Heer ShahGeneral Surgery, Southend University Hospital, National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Essex, GBR.
Bolu AyantundeAnatomy, University of Dunde, Dunde, GBR.
Abraham AyantundeGeneral Surgery, Southend University Hospital, National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Essex, GBR.
National Health Service · GBCairo University · EGWirral University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Acute appendicitis is a common emergency surgical presentation. The gold standard treatment is surgery. Like any surgical procedure, appendicectomy is associated with complications. Negative appendicectomy (NA) can occur, and its incidence is 15%-39%. This study aimed to evaluate the rate and predictors of NA in a cohort. Patients and methods A retrospective study over a year through which data of patients who underwent emergency appendicectomies were collected and analyzed. The absence of inflammatory process and/or other significant pathology in the appendix was considered negative for appendicitis. An utter definition of NA was the absence of inflammatory cells in the appendix. The NA rate (NAR) was calculated using the standard criteria (NAR-SDC) and the strict criteria (NAR-STC). The routine laboratory parameters for diagnosing acute appendicitis on admission were collected. Increased inflammatory markers in the form of leucocytosis of total WBC > 11,000 per mm, elevated CPR > 5 mg/L, and isolated elevated total serum bilirubin > 20 µmol/L, were suggestive of acute appendicitis. Results Three hundred and seventy-two patients were included, 179 males and 193 females with a median age were 27 (5-94) years. The median duration of symptoms and waiting time to surgery were two days and one day, respectively. The mean admission WBC, C-reactive protein (CRP) and serum bilirubin levels were 12,600 (3,000-38,000)/mm

Indexed as

emergency appendicectomyincidence of negative appendicitisnegative appendicectomyoutcome of appendicectomypain right iliac fossapredictors of negative appendicectomy

Identifiers

PMID35223267
PMCPMC8859749
OpenAlexW4207033174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.