Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35223210›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2022

Butyrate promotes oral squamous cell carcinoma cells migration, invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

Wenli Zang, Junchao Liu, Fengxue Geng, Dongjuan Liu, Shuwei Zhang, Yuchao Li, Yaping Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. About a Possible Impact of Endodontic Infections byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenli Zang *Department of Periodontology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Junchao Liu *Department of Periodontology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Fengxue GengDepartment of Periodontology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Dongjuan LiuDepartment of Emergency and Oral Medicine, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Shuwei ZhangDepartment of Periodontology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yuchao LiDepartment of Periodontology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yaping PanDepartment of Periodontology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), the most common type of primary malignant tumor in the oral cavity, is a lethal disease with high recurrence and mortality rates. Butyrate, a metabolite produced by periodontal pathogens, has been linked to oral diseases. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of sodium butyrate (NaB) on the proliferation, migration, and invasion of OSCC cells

methodsTwo OSCC cell lines (HSC-4 and SCC-9) were treated with NaB at different concentrations. The cell proliferation was assayed by CCK-8, ethylene deoxyuridine (EdU), and flow cytometry. Wound healing and transwell assay were performed to detect cell migration and invasion. Changes in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers, including E-cadherin, Vimentin, and SNAI1, were evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR), western blot, and immunofluorescent staining. The expression levels of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) were analyzed by qRT-PCR and gelatin zymography.

resultsOur results showed that NaB inhibited the proliferation of OSCC cells and induced cell cycle arrest at G1 phase, but NaB significantly enhanced cell migration and invasion compared with the control group. Further mechanistic investigation demonstrated that NaB induced EMT by increasing the expression of Vimentin and SNAI1, decreasing the expression of membrane-bound E-cadherin, and correspondingly promoting E-cadherin translocation from the membrane to the cytoplasm. In addition, the overexpression of MMP1/2/9/13 was closely related to NaB treatment.

conclusionsOur study conclude that butyrate may promote the migration and invasion of OSCC cells by inducing EMT. These findings indicate that butyrate may contribute to OSCC metastasis.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsMouth NeoplasmsButyratesCadherinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckVimentinButyratesCadherinsVimentinButyrateEpithelial-mesenchymal transitionInvasionMigrationOral squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID35223210
PMCPMC8877342
OpenAlexW4212775234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.