Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35223130›Full record

ArticleGlobal health journal (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2022

Prevalence and associated factors of depression, anxiety and stress among coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients in Herat, Afghanistan.

Aziz-Ur-Rahman Niazi, Mina Alekozay, Abdul Fattah Najm

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Article in Global health journal (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Lived experiences and meanings of the COVID-19 pandemic: A case of the elderly survivors.International journal of disaster risk reduction : IJDRR · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aziz-Ur-Rahman NiaziDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Herat University, Herat, Afghanistan.
Mina AlekozayDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Herat University, Herat, Afghanistan.
Abdul Fattah NajmInternational Assistance Mission, Herat, Afghanistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been associated with a great level of psychological distresses in people around the world. This study aims to assess the prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among COVID-19 patients and identify the associated factors, in Herat Province of Afghanistan. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 459 hospitalized patients between May and September 2021. Data was collected with a structured questionnaire on depression, anxiety and stress scale, which was the validated Dari-version. Chi-square test was adopted to analyze the associations of the prevalence of the mental disorders and the factors. Results: The mean age of participants was 38.05; 51.9% (238/459) were male and 84.1% (386/459) were married. Median scores for depression, anxiety and stress were 5.0, 8.0, and 10.0, respectively. Gender, general health condition, nutritional status, COVID-19 clinical manifestation and concurrent comorbidities (except diabetes and hypertension) were significantly associated with mental disorders; while association between marital status and these psychological disorders was not significant. Moreover, a significant difference was observed in the level of anxiety between healthcare workers and other respondents. Conclusion: This is the first study to report the high prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among COVID-19 patients in Herat, which indicates the negative effect of mental health for COVID-19 patients globally and highlights the need for urgent and appropriate interventions to improve mental health of people during the pandemic.

Indexed as

AfghanistanAnxietyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)DepressionHeratStress

Identifiers

PMID35223130
PMCPMC8863950

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