Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35223105›Full record

ArticleArab journal of urology2022

Prevalence of benign prostatic hyperplasia among the adult general population of five Middle Eastern Countries: Results of the SNAPSHOT programme.

Amr Noweir, Ashraf Abusamra, Abdelqader Al Zarooni, Murat Binbay, Adam Doble, Luqman Tariq, Fayaz Aziz, Abdelkader El Hasnaoui

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arab journal of urology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Amr NoweirFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ashraf AbusamraDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, King Abdul-Aziz Medical City, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Abdelqader Al ZarooniEmergency and Surgical Departments, Sheikh Khalifa General Hospital, Umm Al Quwain, United Arab Emirates.
Murat BinbayDepartment of Urology, Haseki Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Adam DobleFoxymed, Paris, France.
Luqman TariqMedical Department, GlaxoSmithKline, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Fayaz AzizMedical Department, GlaxoSmithKline, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Abdelkader El HasnaouiMedical Department, GlaxoSmithKline, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Ain Shams University · EGHaseki Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRShaikh Khalifa Medical City · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo present data on the prevalence of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in five Middle Eastern countries (Egypt, Turkey, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates; the latter three forming a Gulf cluster). SUBJECTS AND

methodsThe SNAPSHOT programme was a multi-country, cross-sectional epidemiological survey conducted by telephone in a random sample of the adult general population. Subjects were considered to have BPH if they fulfilled the screening criteria, based on diagnosis, symptoms, and treatments received in the past 12 months. Current prevalence (last 12 months) was estimated. Association with co-morbidities was investigated via multivariate logistic regressions. Quality of life (QoL) was assessed using the three-level EuroQol five-dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D-3 L).

resultsIn total, 5034 of 33,486 subjects enrolled in the SNAPSHOT programme were men aged ≥50 years. In all, 998 of these men fulfilled the BPH screening criteria. The overall prevalence of BPH ranged from 13.84% (95% confidence interval[CI] 12.3-15.4%) in Turkey, to 23.76% (95% CI 21.8-25.6%) in Egypt, and 23.79% (95% CI 21.2-26.3%) in the Gulf cluster. Co-morbidities occurred more frequently in men with BPH compared to the non-BPH population (57% vs 31%;

conclusionThe prevalence of BPH in these five Middle Eastern countries ranges from 13.84% to 23.79%. BPH has a negative impact on QoL and is associated with high levels of co-morbid diseases, indicating a need to better understand the management of the disease to reduce the impact on healthcare systems.

Indexed as

Benign prostatic hyperplasiaco-morbiditymiddle eastprevalencequality of lifesnapshot

Identifiers

PMID35223105
PMCPMC8881068
OpenAlexW4206960197

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.