Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35222828›Full record

ArticleJournal of graduate medical education2022

Assessing the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Geographic Residency Placement Relative to Medical School Location.

Cody E Cotner, Sophia F Mercadante, Judy A Shea

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of graduate medical education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Changes in otolaryngology application requirements and match outcomes: Are we doing any better?World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cody E Cotneris an Internal Medicine Resident, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2147-972X
Sophia F Mercadanteis a Fourth-Year Medical Student, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University.
Judy A Sheais The Leon Hess Professor of Internal Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7334-4192

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 2020-2021 residency application cycle was altered to reduce COVID-19 transmission, with moves to all virtual interviews and no away rotations for medical students. These changes may have affected how students ranked residency programs, such as choosing programs near their medical schools.

objectiveTo determine if a larger percentage of medical students matched to residency programs in the same state as their medical schools in 2021 vs 2018-2020.

methodsWe searched the webpages or emailed student affairs deans of the 155 Liaison Committee on Medical Education accredited MD programs to attain medical school match lists. Differences in the percentage of students matching to residency programs in the same US state as their medical schools in 2021 vs 2018-2020 were compared using chi-square tests.

resultsWe recorded 36 021 of 79 406 (45%) National Resident Matching Program, 759 of 1720 (44%) ophthalmology, and 586 urology MD residency matches between 2018 and 2021. The percentage of students matching to residency programs in the same state as their medical schools was 35.9% in 2021 versus 34.3% in 2018-2020 (

conclusionsThere was a small difference in the percentage of medical students matching to residency programs in the same state as their medical schools in 2021 vs 2018-2020.

Indexed as

COVID-19Internship and ResidencyStudents, MedicalHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Schools, Medical

Identifiers

PMID35222828
PMCPMC8848873

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.