Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35222556›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2021

Early detection of Pre-XDR TB with line probe assay in a high TB burden country.

Laura Madukaji, Isaac Okohu, Saheed Usman, Uche Oyedum, Abdullah Enagi, Abubakar Usman, A S Adedeji, Femi Owolagba, Eke Ofuche, Jay Osi Samuels and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epidemiology of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis among patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura MadukajiAPIN Public Health Initiatives Abuja, Nigeria.
Isaac OkohuBingham University Nigeria.
Saheed UsmanAPIN Public Health Initiatives Abuja, Nigeria.
Uche OyedumFederal University of Technology Minna, Nigeria.
Abdullah EnagiFederal University of Technology Minna, Nigeria.
Abubakar UsmanFederal University of Technology Minna, Nigeria.
A S AdedejiFederal University of Technology Minna, Nigeria.
Femi OwolagbaAPIN Public Health Initiatives Abuja, Nigeria.
Eke OfucheAPIN Public Health Initiatives Abuja, Nigeria.
Jay Osi SamuelsAPIN Public Health Initiatives Abuja, Nigeria.
Toyin JolayemiAPIN Public Health Initiatives Abuja, Nigeria.
Prosper OkonkwoAPIN Public Health Initiatives Abuja, Nigeria.
AIDS Prevention Initiative in Nigeria · NGFederal University of Technology Minna · NGBingham University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorldwide, tuberculosis (TB) is one of the top 10 causes of death. Drug resistant tuberculosis has lately become a major public health problem that threatens progress made in Tuberculosis (TB) care and control worldwide. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of Pre-extensive drug resistant TB among MDR TB in North Central of Nigeria.

methodsThis study was conducted from October, 2018 to August, 2019 with 150 samples. In Nigeria, guidelines for DR-TB as recommended by WHO is followed. All the samples from the patients who gave their consent were transported to a zonal reference TB laboratory (ZRL).

resultsMean age was 38.6 ± 13.4 years with peak age at 35-44. Out of these 103 samples processed with LPA, 101(98%) were rifampicin resistant and 2 were rifampicin sensitive, 99(96%) were INH resistant and 4 (4%) were INH sensitive, 5(5%) were fluoroquinolone resistant, 98(95%) were fluoroquinolone sensitive, 12 (12%) were Aminoglycoside + Capreomycin resistant, 91(83%) were Aminoglycoside + Capreomycin sensitive.

conclusionMultidrug resistant TB and its severe forms (Pre-extensive & extensively drug resistant TB) can be detected early with rapid tool- Line Probe Assay rapid and prevented timely by early initiation on treatment.

Indexed as

Extensively Drug-Resistant TuberculosisMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAdultAntitubercular AgentsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedAntitubercular Agentsline probe assay. in a high TB burden countryPre-XDR TB

Identifiers

PMID35222556
PMCPMC8843309
OpenAlexW3203619235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.