Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35222208›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2022

Challenging Empathic Deficit Models of Autism Through Responses to Serious Literature.

Melissa Chapple, Philip Davis, Josie Billington, Sophie Williams, Rhiannon Corcoran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The design of the "autistics in (educational) space: building our own futures" doctoral project.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Melissa ChappleDeparment of Primary Care and Mental Health, School of Psychology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Philip DavisCentre for Research into Reading, Literature and Society, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Josie BillingtonCentre for Research into Reading, Literature and Society, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Sophie WilliamsDeparment of Primary Care and Mental Health, School of Psychology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Rhiannon CorcoranDeparment of Primary Care and Mental Health, School of Psychology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dominant theoretical models of autism and resultant research enquiries have long centered upon an assumed autism-specific empathy deficit. Associated empirical research has largely relied upon cognitive tests that lack ecological validity and associate empathic skill with heuristic-based judgments from limited snapshots of social information. This artificial separation of thought and feeling fails to replicate the complexity of real-world empathy, and places socially tentative individuals at a relative disadvantage. The present study aimed to qualitatively explore how serious literary fiction, through its ability to simulate real-world empathic response, could therefore enable more ecologically valid insights into the comparative empathic experiences of autistic and non-autistic individuals. Eight autistic and seven non-autistic participants read

Indexed as

autismcreative writingempathyliterary fictionneurodiversity

Identifiers

PMID35222208
PMCPMC8867167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.