Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35222033›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2022

Atorvastatin Restores PPARα Inhibition of Lipid Metabolism Disorders by Downregulating miR-21 Expression to Improve Mitochondrial Function and Alleviate Diabetic Nephropathy Progression.

Jiayi Xiang, Huifang Zhang, Xingcheng Zhou, Dan Wang, Rongyu Chen, Wanlin Tan, Luqun Liang, Mingjun Shi, Fan Zhang, Ying Xiao and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jiayi XiangState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Huifang ZhangState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Xingcheng ZhouState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Dan WangState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Rongyu ChenState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Wanlin TanState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Luqun LiangState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Mingjun ShiState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Fan ZhangState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Ying XiaoState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Yuxia ZhouState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Yuanyuan WangState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Bing GuoState Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atorvastatin is a classical lipid-lowering drug. It has been reported to have renoprotective effects, such as reducing urinary protein excretion and extracellular matrix aggregation. The present study aimed to investigate the specific mechanism of action of Atorvastatin in type 1 diabetic mice (T1DM) in inhibiting renal tubular epithelial cell injury following treatment with high glucose and high fat. The anti-injury mechanism of Atorvastatin involved the inhibition of miR-21 expression and the upregulation of the transcription and expression of its downstream gene Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors-α(PPARα). An increase in blood glucose and lipid levels was noted in the T1DM model, which was associated with renal fibrosis and inflammation. These changes were accompanied by increased miR-21 levels, downregulation of PPARα and Mfn1 expressions, and upregulation of Drp1 and IL6 expressions in renal tissues. These phenomena were reversed following the administration of Atorvastatin. miR-21 targeted PPARα by inhibiting its mRNA translation. Inhibition of miR-21 expression or Fenofibrate (PPARα agonist) administration prevented the decrease of PPARα in renal tubular epithelial cells under high glucose (HG) and high fat (Palmitic acid, PA) conditions, alleviating lipid metabolism disorders and reducing mitochondrial dynamics and inflammation. Consistent with the

Indexed as

atorvastatindiabetic kidney diseasefenofibratelipid metabolism disordersmiR-21mitochondrial dynamicsPPARα

Identifiers

PMID35222033
PMCPMC8874267

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.