Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35221888›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2021

Modulation of Emotion Perception

Krzysztof A Bujarski, Yinchen Song, Tiankang Xie, Zachary Leeds, Sophia I Kolankiewicz, Gabriella H Wozniak, Sean Guillory, Joshua P Aronson, Luke Chang, Barbara C Jobst

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Krzysztof A BujarskiDepartment of Neurology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Yinchen SongDepartment of Neurology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Tiankang XieDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Zachary LeedsDepartment of Neurology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Sophia I KolankiewiczDepartment of Neurology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Gabriella H WozniakDepartment of Neurology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Sean GuilloryDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Joshua P AronsonDepartment of Surgery, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Luke ChangDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Barbara C JobstDepartment of Neurology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, United States.

Funding

Neuromodulation of affective valence in humans by amygdala stimulationR21MH124674 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI BUJARSKI, KRZYSZTOF · 2021 to 2022
$427k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH124674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple lines of evidence show that the human amygdala is part of a neural network important for perception of emotion from environmental stimuli, including for processing of intrinsic attractiveness/"goodness" or averseness/"badness," i.e., affective valence. OBJECTIVE/HYPOTHESIS: With this in mind, we investigated the effect of electrical brain stimulation of the human amygdala on perception of affective valence of images taken from the International Affective Picture Set (IAPS).

methodsUsing intracranial electrodes in patients with epilepsy, we first obtained event-related potentials (ERPs) in eight patients as they viewed IAPS images of varying affective valence. Next, in a further cohort of 10 patients (five female and five male), we measured the effect of 50 Hz electrical stimulation of the left amygdala on perception of affective valence from IAPS images.

resultsWe recorded distinct ERPs from the left amygdala and found significant differences in the responses between positively and negatively valenced stimuli (

conclusionThese results render further evidence that the left amygdala participates in a neural network for perception of emotion from environmental stimuli. These findings support the idea that electrical stimulation disrupts this network and leads to partial disruption of perception of emotion. Harnessing this effect may have clinical implications in treatment of certain neuropsychiatric disorders using deep brain stimulation (DBS) and neuromodulation.

Indexed as

affective valenceamygdalaarousalbrain stimulationemotion perception

Identifiers

PMID35221888
PMCPMC8864965

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.