Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35220884›Full record

Observational studyCancer biology & therapy2022

Clinicopathological features of PD-L1 protein expression, EBV positivity, and MSI status in patients with advanced gastric and esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma in Japan.

Tsutomu Yoshida, Go Ogura, Mikiko Tanabe, Takuo Hayashi, Chiho Ohbayashi, Mizutomo Azuma, Chikara Kunisaki, Yoichi Akazawa, Soji Ozawa, Sohei Matsumoto and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cancer biology & therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Real-world characterization of PD-L1 expression in patients with advanced esophagogastric adenocarcinoma in Spain.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. How to Define the Gastroesophageal Junction.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Immune checkpoint inhibition inFrontiers in oncology · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Relationship betweenWorld journal of clinical oncology · 2025
    Article
  16. Expression of therapy target molecules in esophagogastric junction and Barrett's adenocarcinoma.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Tsutomu YoshidaDepartment of Pathology, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Go OguraDepartment of Pathology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.
Mikiko TanabeDivision of Diagnostic Pathology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Takuo HayashiDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Main Hospital, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Chiho OhbayashiDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Mizutomo AzumaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Chikara KunisakiDepartment of Surgery, Gastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Yoichi AkazawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Soji OzawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.
Sohei MatsumotoDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Takayoshi SuzukiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Tokai University, Isehara, Japan.
Akira MitoroDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Tetsu FukunagaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Minimally Invasive Surgery, School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Akiko ShimizuOncology Medical Affairs, MSD K.K., Tokyo, Japan.
Go FujimotoMedical Affairs, MSD K.K., Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi YaoDepartment of Human Pathology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPNara Medical University · JPTokai University · JPKitasato University · JPMSD K.K. (Japan) · JPJuntendo University Hospital · JPYokohama City University · JPYokohama City University Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This real-world study examined the prevalence of programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) expression and assessed the frequency of microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) status and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) positivity in Japanese patients with advanced gastric and gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma. This multicenter (5 sites), retrospective, observational study (November 2018-March 2019) evaluated Japanese patients with advanced gastric and GEJ adenocarcinoma after surgical resection (Stage II/III at initial diagnosis) or unresectable advanced cancer (Stage IV). The primary objectives were prevalence of PD-L1 expression (combined positive score [CPS] ≥1), MSI status, and EBV positivity. Tumor specimens of 389/391 patients were analyzed (male, 67.1%; mean age, 67.6 ± 12.2 years); 241/389 (62%) were PD-L1 positive, 24/379 (6.3%) had MSI-H tumors, and 13/389 (3.3%) were EBV positive. PD-L1 expression was higher in tumor-infiltrating immune cells than in tumor cells for lower CPS cutoffs. Among patients with MSI-H tumors and EBV-positive tumors, 19/24 (79.2%) and 9/13 (69.2%), respectively, were PD-L1 positive. A greater proportion of patients with MSI-H tumors (83.3% [20/24]) were PD-L1 positive than those with MSI-low/stable tumors (60.8% [216/355];

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsStomach NeoplasmsAgedB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagogastric JunctionHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansJapanMaleMicrosatellite InstabilityMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD274 protein, humanAdenocarcinomaJapanmicrosatellite instabilityPD-L1stomach

Identifiers

PMID35220884
PMCPMC8890430
OpenAlexW4214534120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.