Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35220667›Full record

ArticleLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver2022

Implementation of HCV screening in the 1969-1989 birth-cohort undergoing COVID-19 vaccination.

Roberta D'Ambrosio, Giuliano Rizzardini, Massimo Puoti, Stefano Fagiuoli, Maria Paola Anolli, Claudia Gabiati, Federico D'Amico, Luisa Pasulo, Umberto Restelli, Massimo Colombo and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Evaluation of the hepatitis c virus screening program in the Marche Region (Italy): experience from the Pesaro-Urbino health authority.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
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  11. Opportunistic co-screening for HCV and COVID-19-related services: A creative response with a need for thoughtful reflection.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Roberta D'AmbrosioDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0019-1153
Giuliano RizzardiniASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, First Division of Infectious Diseases, Milan, Italy.
Massimo PuotiASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Division of Infectious Diseases, Milan, Italy.
Stefano FagiuoliAAST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Transplantation, Bergamo, Italy.
Maria Paola AnolliDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Claudia GabiatiASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Division of Internal Medicine, Milan, Italy.
Federico D'AmicoASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Division of Infectious Diseases, Milan, Italy.
Luisa PasuloAAST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Transplantation, Bergamo, Italy.
Umberto RestelliLIUC Cattaneo University, Castellanza (VA), Italy.
Massimo ColomboLiver Center, Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Pietro LamperticoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1026-7476
ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITOspedale Papa Giovanni XXIII · ITIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThe World Health Organization (WHO) goal of hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination by 2030 relies on the scaling-up of both identification and linkage to care of the infected population, worldwide. In Italy, the estimated burden of HCV carriers who are unaware of their infection amounts to 200 000 persons, a projection that reinforces the need for broadening population access to effective screening programmes.

methodsA pivotal screening programme targeting subjects born between 1969 and 1989 has been conducted in Lombardy, Northern Italy, where point-of-care (POC) testing was offered for free concomitantly to COVID-19 vaccination.

resultsAmongst 7219 subjects born between 1969 and 1989 who underwent HCV screening through POC, 7 (0.10%) subjects tested anti-HCV positive: 5 (0.07%) had confirmed anti-HCV positivity (Table 1) and 4 of them (0.05%) were HCV-RNA positive by standard confirmation tests.

conclusionsThis pivotal study demonstrated the feasibility of a POC-based anti-HCV screening programme in young adults undergoing COVID-19 vaccination. The prevalence of HCV infection in subjects born in the 1969-1989 cohort in Italy seems to be lower than previously estimated. Whether the extension of this programme to subjects born before 1969 could lead to improved screening effectiveness should be a matter of debate.

Indexed as

COVID-19Hepatitis CCOVID-19 VaccinesHepacivirusHepatitis C AntibodiesHumansMass ScreeningVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesHepatitis C Antibodiesbirth-cohortshepatitis C virusPOCscreeningWHO

Identifiers

PMID35220667
PMCPMC9115160
OpenAlexW4214571366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.