Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35220443›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2022

Healthy diet associated with better asthma outcomes in elderly women of the French Asthma-E3N study.

Wassila Ait-Hadad, Annabelle Bédard, Sébastien Chanoine, Orianne Dumas, Nasser Laouali, Nicole Le Moual, Bénédicte Leynaert, Conor Macdonald, Valérie Siroux, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wassila Ait-HadadUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Univ. Paris-Sud, Inserm, Équipe d'Épidémiologie Respiratoire Intégrative, CESP, Villejuif, France.
Annabelle BédardUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Univ. Paris-Sud, Inserm, Équipe d'Épidémiologie Respiratoire Intégrative, CESP, Villejuif, France.
Sébastien ChanoineTeam of Environmental Epidemiology Applied To Reproduction and Respiratory Health, Institute for Advanced Biosciences (IAB), Inserm U1209, CNRS, University Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.
Orianne DumasUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Univ. Paris-Sud, Inserm, Équipe d'Épidémiologie Respiratoire Intégrative, CESP, Villejuif, France.
Nasser LaoualiUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Univ. Paris-Sud, Inserm, Gustave Roussy, Équipe "Exposome Et Hérédité", CESP, 94805, Villejuif, France.
Nicole Le MoualUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Univ. Paris-Sud, Inserm, Équipe d'Épidémiologie Respiratoire Intégrative, CESP, Villejuif, France.
Bénédicte LeynaertUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Univ. Paris-Sud, Inserm, Équipe d'Épidémiologie Respiratoire Intégrative, CESP, Villejuif, France.
Conor MacdonaldUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Univ. Paris-Sud, Inserm, Gustave Roussy, Équipe "Exposome Et Hérédité", CESP, 94805, Villejuif, France.
Valérie SirouxTeam of Environmental Epidemiology Applied To Reproduction and Respiratory Health, Institute for Advanced Biosciences (IAB), Inserm U1209, CNRS, University Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.
Marie-Christine Boutron-RuaultUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Univ. Paris-Sud, Inserm, Gustave Roussy, Équipe "Exposome Et Hérédité", CESP, 94805, Villejuif, France. Marie-christine.BOUTRON@gustaveroussy.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5956-5693
Raphaëlle VarrasoUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Univ. Paris-Sud, Inserm, Équipe d'Épidémiologie Respiratoire Intégrative, CESP, Villejuif, France.
Université Paris-Sud · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-10-COHO-0006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe impact of a healthy diet on asthma prevention and management, particularly among elderly women, remains poorly understood. We investigated whether a healthy diet would be associated with fewer asthma symptoms, and, among women with asthma, with reduced uncontrolled asthma and metabolic-related multimorbidity.

methodsWe included 12,991 elderly women (mean age = 63 years) from the Asthma-E3N study, a nested case-control study within the French E3N cohort. Negative binomial regressions were used to analyse associations between a healthy diet [evaluated by the Alternate Healthy Eating Index-2010 (AHEI-2010)] and a validated asthma symptom score, and logistic regressions to analyse associations between the AHEI-2010 with the asthma control test and multimorbidity profiles previously identified by clustering methods on medications used.

resultsAfter adjustment for potential confounders, a linear inverse association was found between the AHEI-2010 score and the asthma symptom score [mean score ratio (95% CI) = 0.82 (0.75-0.90) for the highest versus lowest quintile; p for trend < 0.0001]. In addition, women in the highest versus lowest AHEI-2010 tertile were at a lower risk to belong to the "Predominantly metabolic multimorbidity-related medications profile" compared to the "Few multimorbidity-related medications" profile [OR 0.80 (0.63-1.00) for tertile 3; p for trend = 0.05; n = 3474].

conclusionOur results show that a healthy dietary intake could play an important role in the prevention and management of asthma over the life course.

Indexed as

AsthmaDiet, HealthyAgedCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDietFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedAlternate Healthy Eating Index-2010 (AHEI-2010)Asthma controlAsthma managementAsthma preventionAsthma symptom scoreBody mass IndexMetabolic multimorbidity-related medications

Identifiers

PMID35220443
PMCPMC9279211
OpenAlexW4214627223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.