Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35219431›Full record

ReviewThe Psychiatric clinics of North America2022

Changes in Prevalence of Mental Illness Among US Adults During Compared with Before the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Ronald C Kessler, Wai Tat Chiu, Irving H Hwang, Victor Puac-Polanco, Nancy A Sampson, Hannah N Ziobrowski, Alan M Zaslavsky

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Psychiatric clinics of North America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Prevalence of Past-Year Mental and Substance Use Disorders, 2021-2022.Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Psychiatric Epidemiology During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Current epidemiology reports · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Has Psychiatry Drifted Away from Its Core Business?Indian journal of psychological medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ronald C KesslerDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Ave, Ste 215, Boston, MA 02115-5899, USA. Electronic address: kessler@hcp.med.harvard.edu.
Wai Tat ChiuDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Ave, Ste 215, Boston, MA 02115-5899, USA.
Irving H HwangDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Ave, Ste 215, Boston, MA 02115-5899, USA.
Victor Puac-PolancoDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Ave, Ste 215, Boston, MA 02115-5899, USA.
Nancy A SampsonDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Ave, Ste 215, Boston, MA 02115-5899, USA.
Hannah N ZiobrowskiDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Ave, Ste 215, Boston, MA 02115-5899, USA.
Alan M ZaslavskyDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Ave, Ste 215, Boston, MA 02115-5899, USA.

Funding

Toward Next Generation Data on Health and Life Changes at Older Ages: Administrative Supplement to track the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on American familiesU01AG054580 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KAPTEYN, ARIE · 2017 to 2022
$27.3M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG054580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The authors review trend and cohort surveys and administrative data comparing prevalence of mental disorders during, versus, and before the COVID-19 pandemic and changes in mental health disparities. Best evidence suggests clinically significant anxiety-depression point prevalence increased by relative-risk (RR) = 1.3 to 1.5 during the pandemic compared with before. This level of increase is much less than the implausibly high RR = 5.0 to 8.0 estimates reported in trend studies early in the pandemic based on less-appropriate comparisons. Changes in prevalence also occurred during the pandemic, but relative prevalence appears not to have changed substantially over this time.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mental DisordersAdultAnxietyDepressionHumansPandemicsPrevalenceSARS-CoV-2Cohort studyCOVID-19Health disparitiesMental disordersTrend study

Identifiers

PMID35219431
PMCPMC8585610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.