Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35219330›Full record

ReviewArthritis research & therapy2022

Clinical features of gout in adult patients with type Ia glycogen storage disease: a single-centre retrospective study and a review of literature.

Na Xu, Xinxin Han, Yun Zhang, Xiaoming Huang, Weiguo Zhu, Min Shen, Wen Zhang, Chen Jialin, Min Wei, Zhengqing Qiu and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Arthritis research & therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Na XuDepartment of family medicine & Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases (Peking Union Medical College Hospital), Beijing, China.
Xinxin HanDepartment of family medicine & Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases (Peking Union Medical College Hospital), Beijing, China.
Yun ZhangDepartment of family medicine & Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases (Peking Union Medical College Hospital), Beijing, China.
Xiaoming HuangDepartment of family medicine & Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases (Peking Union Medical College Hospital), Beijing, China.
Weiguo ZhuDepartment of family medicine & Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases (Peking Union Medical College Hospital), Beijing, China.
Min ShenDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Wen ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chen JialinDepartment of family medicine & Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases (Peking Union Medical College Hospital), Beijing, China.
Min WeiDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhengqing QiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. zhengqingqiu33@aliyun.com.
Xuejun ZengDepartment of family medicine & Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases (Peking Union Medical College Hospital), Beijing, China. zxjpumch@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6426-7586

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to explore the clinical features of gout in adult patients with glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD Ia).

methodsNinety-five adult patients with GSD Ia admitted to Peking Union Medical College Hospital were retrospectively analysed. A clinical diagnosis of GSD Ia was confirmed in all patients through gene sequencing. All patients had hyperuricaemia; 31 patients complicated with gout were enrolled, and 64 adult GSD Ia patients with asymptomatic hyperuricaemia were selected as a control group during the same period. Clinical characteristics were analysed and compared between the two groups.

resultsThirty-one of the 95 patients had complications of gout (median age, 25 years; 11 (35.5%) females). All 31 patients had hepatomegaly, abnormal liver function, fasting hypoglycaemia, hyperuricaemia, hyperlipaemia, and hyperlacticaemia. A protuberant abdomen, growth retardation, recurrent epistaxis, and diarrhoea were the most common clinical manifestations. Among these 31 patients, 10 patients (32.3%) had gout as the presenting manifestation and were diagnosed with GSD Ia at a median time of 5 years (range, 1-14) after the first gout flare. The median age of gout onset was 18 years (range, 10-29). Fifteen of the 31 GSD Ia-related gout patients were complicated with gouty tophi, which has an average incidence time of 2 years after the first gouty flare. The mean value of the maximum serum uric acid (SUA) was 800.5 μmol/L (range, 468-1068). The incidence of gout in adult GSD Ia patients was significantly associated with the initial age of regular treatment with raw corn starch, the proportion of urate-lowering therapy initiated during the asymptomatic hyperuricaemic stage, maximum SUA level, and mean cholesterol level.

conclusionsDetermination of GSD Ia should be performed for young-onset gout patients with an early occurrence of gouty tophi, especially in patients with hepatomegaly, recurrent hypoglycaemia, or growth retardation. Early detection and long-term regulatory management of hyperuricaemia, in addition to early raw corn starch and lifestyle intervention, should be emphasized for GSD Ia patients in order to maintain good metabolic control.

trial registrationRetrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Glycogen Storage DiseaseGoutAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesSymptom Flare UpUric AcidYoung AdultUric AcidGlycogen storage diseaseGoutHyperuricaemiaType Ia

Identifiers

PMID35219330
PMCPMC8881853

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.