Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35218732›Full record

ReviewThe lancet. HIV2022

Delayed presentation of HIV among older individuals: a growing problem.

Amy C Justice, Matthew B Goetz, Cameron N Stewart, Brenna C Hogan, Elizabeth Humes, Paula M Luz, Jessica L Castilho, Denis Nash, Ellen Brazier, Beverly Musick and 8 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The lancet. HIV, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Pathological Proliferation of CD4Infection and drug resistance · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Amy C JusticeVA Connecticut Healthcare System, Yale Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Yale University, West Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: amy.justice2@va.gov.
Matthew B GoetzVA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Cameron N StewartDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Brenna C HoganDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Elizabeth HumesDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Paula M LuzAffiliation Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Jessica L CastilhoDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Denis NashCity University of New York Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.
Ellen BrazierInstitute for Implementation Science in Population Health, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.
Beverly MusickDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Constantin YiannoutsosDepartment of Biostatistics, Richard M Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Karen MalatesteInserm, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Universite de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Antoine JaquetInserm, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Universite de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Morna CornellCentre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Research, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Tinei ShamuGraduate School of Health Sciences, Institute of Social and Preventative Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Reena RajasuriarDepartment of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Awachana JiamsakulBiostatistics and Databases Program, The Kirby Institute, UNSW, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Keri N AlthoffDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

North American AIDS Cohorts on Collaboration and Design (NAACCORD)U01AI069918 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Keri Nicole Althoff, RICHARD Douglas MOORE · 2006 to 2026
$65.2M
East Africa International Epidemiology Database to evaluate AIDS (IeDEA) Regional ConsortiumU01AI069911 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI Leslie Anne Enane, AGGREY SEMWENDERO SEMEERE · 2006 to 2026
$57.7M
Observational Antiretroviral Studies In Southern Africa (OASIS) CollaborationU01AI069924 · NIAID · UNIVERSITAT BERN · PI Cleophas Chimbetete, Mary-Ann Davies · 2006 to 2026
$55.9M
The Asia-Pacific HIV Research CollaborationU01AI069907 · NIAID · FOUNDATION FOR AIDS RESEARCH · PI ANNETTE H SOHN · 2006 to 2026
$44.8M
CCASAnet: Caribbean, Central and South America NetworkU01AI069923 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Pedro Enrique Cahn, Jessica L Castilho · 2006 to 2026
$41.6M
"Enhancing Cancer Research in Central Africa IeDEA"U01AI096299 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI Denis Nash, Marcel Yotebieng · 2011 to 2026
$35.8M
WADA (West Africa Database on Antiretroviral Therapy) CollaborationU01AI069919 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF BORDEAUX II · PI Didier Koumavi Ekouevi, Antoine Jaquet · 2006 to 2026
$29.9M
Alcohol Associated Outcomes Among HIV+/- Aging VeteransU10AA013566 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JUSTICE, AMY CAROLINE · 2006 to 2010
$12.7M
Harmonist: A Scalable Toolkit for Standardizing and Coordinating Data Sharing Across International Research NetworksR24AI124872 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Stephany Norah Duda · 2016 to 2026
$12.5M
Neuro HPA Project 1U54AG062334 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ighovwerha Ofotokun · 2018 to 2026
$12.2M
Alcohol and Multisubstance Use in the Veterans Aging Cohort StudyU01AA020790 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JUSTICE, AMY CAROLINE · 2011 to 2020
$7.7M
The HIV and Alcohol Research center focused on Polypharmacy (HARP)P01AA029545 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JUSTICE, AMY CAROLINE · 2021 to 2025
$6.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS P01 AA029545NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020790NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA026224NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA013566NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA020794NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA022001NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI120875NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI124872NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069907NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069911NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069918NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069919NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069923NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069924NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI096299NIA NIH HHS U54 AG062334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Late presentation for care is a major impediment to the prevention and effective treatment of HIV infection. Older individuals are at increased risk of late presentation, represent a growing proportion of people with late presentation, and might require interventions tailored to their age group. We provide a summary of the literature published globally between 2016-21 (reporting data from 1984-2018) and quantify the association of age with delayed presentation. Using the most common definitions of late presentation and older age from these earlier studies, we update this work with data from the International Epidemiology Databases to Evaluate AIDS (IeDEA) consortium, focusing on data from 2000-19, encompassing four continents. Finally, we consider how late presentation among older individuals might be more effectively addressed as electronic medical records become widely adopted.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsCD4 Lymphocyte CountDelayed DiagnosisHumansRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID35218732
PMCPMC9128643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.