Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35218401›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2022

Attitudes toward a COVID-19 vaccine and vaccination status in cancer patients: a cross-sectional survey.

Svenja Heyne, Peter Esser, Anne Werner, Antje Lehmann-Laue, Anja Mehnert-Theuerkauf

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. The impact of health literacy on COVID-19 immunization.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2023
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  10. Vaccination status and attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination in patients undergoing active cancer treatment in a referral center in Mexico: a survey study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Svenja HeyneDepartment of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. svenja.heyne@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7980-484X
Peter EsserDepartment of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4944-8020
Anne WernerDepartment of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0481-0919
Antje Lehmann-LaueDepartment of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Anja Mehnert-TheuerkaufDepartment of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6872-9805
Leipzig University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aim to assess attitudes toward a COVID-19 vaccine and vaccination status in cancer patients and to explore additional factors such as the level of information and comprehensibility and accessibility of this information, anxiety symptoms in general and toward COVID-19, and general health literacy.

methodsWe included 425 outpatients (mean age 61.4, age range 30-88 years, 60.5% women) of the Psychosocial Counseling Center for Cancer patients of the Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Leipzig. We recorded attitudes toward a COVID-19 vaccine and vaccination status via self-report. The impact of psychosocial factors, including anxiety (GAD-7), COVID-19-specific anxiety (OCS; FCV-19S) and health literacy (HLS-EU-Q16) were analyzed with point-biserial correlations using Pearson's r.

resultsWe found that the vast majority (95.5%) reported being vaccinated against COVID-19 and that overall trust in safety and protective effects of a COVID-19 vaccine was high (90.9%). The vaccination readiness among nonvaccinated cancer survivors was low to very low with "fear of side effects" the most mentioned (72.2%) reason against a COVID-19 vaccine. There was no significant correlation between vaccination status and fear or anxiety symptomatology, and health literacy. Obsessive thoughts about COVID-19 was significantly higher in nonvaccinated cancer patients.

conclusionsMajority of respondents are positive about COVID-19 vaccine, accompanied by a very high rate of COVID-19 immunization in our sample. Further studies with a larger sample of nonvaccinated cancer patients should further investigate the relationship on fear and vaccination hesitancy and align communication strategies accordingly.

Indexed as

COVID-19NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAttitudeCOVID-19 VaccinesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2VaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesAnxietyCancerCOVID-19HesitancyOncologyVaccination

Identifiers

PMID35218401
PMCPMC8881553
OpenAlexW4214557975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.