Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35218062›Full record

ArticleArchives of insect biochemistry and physiology2022

Microplitis bicoloratus bracovirus regulates cyclophilin A-apoptosis-inducing factor interaction to induce cell apoptosis in the insect immunosuppressive process.

Yan Hu, Ya-Ping Liang, Hang-Yu Tian, Cui-Xian Xu, Dan Yu, Pan Zhang, Hui Ye, Ming Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan HuSchool of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Ya-Ping LiangSchool of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Hang-Yu TianSchool of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Cui-Xian XuSchool of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Dan YuSchool of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Pan ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Hui YeSchool of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Ming LiSchool of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9573-2495
Yunnan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31360454National Natural Science Foundation of China 31960557National Natural Science Foundation of China and 31560528Science and Technology Planning Project in Key Areas of Yunnan Province 202001BB05002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microplitis bicoloratus bracovirus (MbBV) induces apoptosis in hemocytes of the host (Spodoptera litura) via the cyclophilin A (CypA)-mediated signaling pathway. However, the mechanisms underlying CypA-mediated signaling during apoptosis remain largely unknown. Therefore, in this study, we investigated how CypA and apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) interact during MbBV-mediated apoptosis. Our findings showed that MbBV induces apoptosis through the CypA-AIF axis of insect immune suppression. In MbBV-infected Spli221 cells, both the expression of the cypa gene and the release of AIF from the mitochondria increased the number of apoptotic cells. CypA and AIF underwent concurrent cytoplasm-nuclear translocation. Conversely, blocking of AIF release from mitochondria not only inhibited the CypA-AIF interaction but also inhibited the cytoplasmic-nuclear translocation of AIF and CypA. Importantly, the survival of the apoptotic phenotype was significantly rescued in MbBV-infected Spli221 cells. In addition, we found that the cyclosporine A-mediated inhibition of CypA did not prevent the formation of the CypA and AIF complex; rather, this only suppressed genomic DNA fragmentation. In vitro experiments revealed direct molecular interactions between recombinant CypA and AIF. Taken together, our results demonstrate that the CypA-AIF interaction plays an important role in MbBV-induced innate immune suppression. This study will help to clarify aspects of insect immunological mechanisms and will be relevant to biological pest control.

Indexed as

PolydnaviridaeAnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Inducing FactorCyclophilin ASpodopteraApoptosis Inducing FactorCyclophilin Aapoptosisapoptosis inducing factor (AIF)cyclophilin A (CypA)hemocytesimmunosuppressionMicroplitis bicoloratus bracovirus (MbBV)

Identifiers

PMID35218062
PMCPMC9285338
OpenAlexW4214509917

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.