ArticleViruses2022
Characterization of Influenza D Virus in Danish Calves.
Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Molecular Characterisation, Isolation, and Antibody Response to Influenza D Virus in Naturally Infected Cattle.Viruses · 2026Article
- First Detection and Genetic Characterization of Influenza D Virus in Cattle in Spain.Veterinary sciences · 2026Article
- Development of an influenza D virus with an eight- or nine-segment genome.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Detection and Genomic Characterization of Novel Respiratory Viruses in US and Mexican Cattle Farms.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026Article
- Article
- Influenza D virus infection in China, 2022-2023.Emerging microbes & infections · 2024Article
- Rapid evolution leads to extensive genetic diversification of cattle flu Influenza D virus.Communications biology · 2024Article
- Characterization of Influenza D Virus Reassortant Strain in Swine from Mixed Pig and Beef Farm, France.Emerging infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Comparing Occurrence of Bovine Respiratory Pathogens Detected by High-Throughput Real-Time PCR in Nasal Swabs and Non-Endoscopic Bronchoalveolar Lavage Samples from Dairy and Veal Calves.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- IDV Typer: An Automated Tool for Lineage Typing of Influenza D Viruses Based on Return Time Distribution.Viruses · 2024Article
- Influenza D in Domestic and Wild Animals.Viruses · 2023Review
- Generation of a recombinant temperature-sensitive influenza D virus.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Review
- Evolutionary and temporal dynamics of emerging influenza D virus in Europe (2009-22).Virus evolution · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Influenza D virus (IDV) was first described in 2011 and has been found to mainly circulate among cattle and swine populations worldwide. Nasal swab samples were collected from 100 Danish calf herds (83 dairy and 17 veal herds) from 2018-2020. Influenza D virus was detected in 12 of the herds. Samples with the lowest cycle quantification value were selected for full genome sequencing. A hemagglutinin-esterase fusion (HEF) gene sequence from a Danish IDV collected in 2015 was also included in this study. Phylogenetic analysis showed that viruses from seven of the IDV-positive herds belonged to the D/OK lineage and clustered together in the HEF tree with the IDV collected in 2015. Viruses from the four other herds belonged to the D/660 lineage, where three of the viruses clustered closely together, while the fourth virus was more phylogenetically distant in all gene segments. The high level of genetic similarity between viruses from two different herds involved in calf trading suggests that transmission occurred through the movement of calves. This study is, to our knowledge, the first to describe the characterization of IDV in calves in Denmark.
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