Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35215419›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Kidney Function Worsening Is Linked to Parenteral-Nutrition-Dependent Survival in Palliative Care Patients.

Lea Kum, Alexander Friedrich, Markus Kieler, Elias Meyer, Petar Popov, Paul Kössler, Anna Kitta, Feroniki Adamidis, Raimund Oberle, Eva Katharina Masel and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lea KumDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Palliative Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-7751-7994
Alexander FriedrichDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Palliative Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-4587-7901
Markus KielerInstitute for Vascular Biology, Centre for Physiology and Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-4082-5731
Elias MeyerCenter for Medical Statistics, Informatics, and Intelligent Systems, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Petar PopovDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Palliative Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Paul KösslerDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Palliative Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Anna KittaDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Palliative Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9102-593X
Feroniki AdamidisDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Palliative Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Raimund OberleInstitute of Medical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, Center for Pathobiochemistry and Genetics, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6701-4130
Eva Katharina MaselDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Palliative Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Matthias UnseldDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Palliative Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1699-9846
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

"Medizinisch-Wissenschaftlicher Fonds des Bürgermeisters der Bundeshauptstadt Wien" 21157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParenteral nutrition (PN) is frequently administered in palliative care patients suffering from cachexia. The evidence regarding the use of PN in terminally ill patients is scarce. Routine laboratory parameters might help to decide whether to start or forgo PN, which could decrease overtreatment at the end of life. Kidney failure was frequently associated with survival. However, a relation between kidney function parameters and parenteral nutrition has not been observed thus far. The aim of this retrospective cohort study was to analyze kidney function parameters in palliative care patients under PN, as well as the relation between these parameters and overall survival.

methodsPatients who were admitted to the Department of Palliative Medicine at the Medical University of Vienna were screened for PN treatment. Whether kidney function parameters at baseline or their dynamics over the course of two weeks were associated with survival was assessed with descriptive and interferential statistics.

resultsIn total, 113 of 443 palliative care patients were administered parenteral nutrition for the first time. The overall survival (OS) for all patients with increased kidney function parameters at baseline was lower (creatinine: hazard ratio (HR) = 1.808,

conclusionIncreased kidney function parameters, such as creatinine, urea and uric acid, might be used as negative prognostic markers in palliative care patients under PN. Moreover, an increase in creatinine during the administration of parenteral nutrition in the first 2 weeks is linked to worse outcomes. These findings may help future studies to establish objective markers for clinicians to determine whether to start or end PN in palliative cancer patients and decrease potential overtreatment at the end of life.

Indexed as

Palliative CareParenteral NutritionHumansKidneyParenteral Nutrition, TotalRetrospective Studiesbiomarkerscancerkidney function parameterspalliative careparenteral nutritionserum creatinine

Identifiers

PMID35215419
PMCPMC8875815
OpenAlexW4213204809

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.