Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35215361›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Utilization of Polymeric Micelles as a Lucrative Platform for Efficient Brain Deposition of Olanzapine as an Antischizophrenic Drug via Intranasal Delivery.

Hadel A Abo El-Enin, Marwa F Ahmed, Ibrahim A Naguib, Shaymaa W El-Far, Mohammed M Ghoneim, Izzeddin Alsalahat, Hend Mohamed Abdel-Bar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hadel A Abo El-EninDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2030-4231
Marwa F AhmedDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim A NaguibDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5923-1466
Shaymaa W El-FarDivision of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Department of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed M GhoneimDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, AlMaarefa University, Riyadh 13713, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9179-4373
Izzeddin AlsalahatUK Dementia Research Institute Cardiff, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 1TP, UK.
Hend Mohamed Abdel-BarDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sadat City, Sadat City 32897, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5833-9267
Taif University · SAAlmaarefa UniversityUK Dementia Research Institute · GBUniversity of Sadat City · EG

Funding

Ministry of Education in Saudi Arabia 1-442-53
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by alterations in cognition, behavior and emotions. Oral olanzapine (OZ) administration is extensively metabolized (~up to 40% of the administrated dose). In addition, OZ is a P-glycoproteins substrate that impairs the blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. To direct OZ to the brain and to minimize its systemic side effects, the nasal pathway is recommended. OZ-loaded polymeric micelles nano-carriers were developed using suitable biodegradable excipients. The developed micelles were physicochemically investigated to assess their appropriateness for intranasal delivery and the potential of these carriers for OZ brain targeting. The selected formula will be examined in vivo for improving the anti-schizophrenic effects on a schizophrenia rat model. The binary mixture of P123/P407 has a low CMC (0.001326%

Indexed as

antischizophrenic druginduced schizophrenia-like behaviornanocarriersnose to brainolanzapine

Identifiers

PMID35215361
PMCPMC8877317
OpenAlexW4212829300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.