Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35213983›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2022

Effects of Various Drying Times on the Properties of 3D Printed Orodispersible Films.

Natália Janigová, Jan Elbl, Sylvie Pavloková, Jan Gajdziok

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Natália JanigováDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Masaryk University, Palackeho Trida 1946/1, 612 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Jan ElblDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Masaryk University, Palackeho Trida 1946/1, 612 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-5053-5669
Sylvie PavlokováDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Masaryk University, Palackeho Trida 1946/1, 612 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-1414-2889
Jan GajdziokDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Masaryk University, Palackeho Trida 1946/1, 612 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-5599-5648

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orodispersible films are an innovative dosage form. Their main advantages are the application comfort and the possibility of personalization. This work aimed to evaluate the influence of different drying times on the properties of orodispersible films of various thicknesses, prepared in two different semisolid extrusion 3D printing setups. In the first experiment, drying times were dependent on the overall print time of each batch. In the second setup, the drying time was set equal according to the longest one. The evaluated parameters were films' weight uniformity, thickness, moisture content, surface pH, disintegration time, hardness, and tensile strength. Upon statistical comparison, significant differences in the moisture content were found, subsequently affecting the disintegration time. Moreover, statistically significant differences in films' mechanical properties (hardness, tensile strength) were also described, proving that moisture content simultaneously affects film plasticity and related properties. In conclusion, a mutual comparison of the manufactured orodispersible films showed that the drying time affects their physical and mechanical properties. The in-process drying setup was proved to be sufficient while allowing quicker manufacturing.

Indexed as

3D printdrying timemoisture contentorodispersible filmssemisolid extrusion

Identifiers

PMID35213983
PMCPMC8878870

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.