Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35213911›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia2022

Prevalence of Premenstrual Syndrome and Associated Factors Among Academics of a University in Midwest Brazil.

Ana Paula Rodrigues Rezende, Fernanda Rassi Alvarenga, Marcelo Ramos, Débora Luiza Franken, Juvenal Soares Dias da Costa, Marcos Pascoal Pattussi, Vera Maria Vieira Paniz

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Prevalence and Symptoms Across Age Groups: A Cross-Sectional Study.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Paula Rodrigues RezendeFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Rio Verde, Goianésia, GO, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4420-7850
Fernanda Rassi AlvarengaFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Rio Verde, Aparecida de Goiânia, GO, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4624-4628
Marcelo RamosFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Rio Verde, Goianésia, GO, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2368-4308
Débora Luiza FrankenPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1478-5561
Juvenal Soares Dias da CostaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3160-6075
Marcos Pascoal PattussiPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2947-4229
Vera Maria Vieira PanizPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3186-9991
Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos · BRUniversidade de Rio Verde · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the prevalence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) in university students, the factors associated with PMS, the most prevalent symptoms, and the interference of symptoms in academic, family, social, and work activities.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 1,115 university students aged ≥ 18 years from the University of Rio Verde, Goiás. Premenstrual syndrome and PMDD were identified using the Premenstrual Symptoms Screening Tool. Associations with sociodemographic, behavioral, reproductive, nutritional, and health factors were investigated using the Poisson regression.

resultsThe prevalence of PMS was 46.9% (95% confidence interval [CI] 44.0-49.8), and of PMDD, 11.1% (95% CI 9.3-13.0). The most prevalent symptoms were physical, such as breast tenderness, bloating, e weight gain (73%); followed by psychological ones such as overeating/food cravings, tearful/more sensitive to rejection (> 60%). More than 30% of the patients reported that the symptoms interfered in a moderate-to-severe way in their social and academic activities. After adjusted analysis, PMS was more prevalent in those who were attending the 1

conclusionAlmost half of the university students had PMS and ∼ 11%, PMDD. Physical symptoms were the most common and interfered in a moderate-to-severe way in various aspects of life. Attending the first semesters, consuming alcohol, and having depression were risk factors for PMS. The identification of risk factors for PMS is essential to prevent symptoms and reduce the impact of the syndrome.

Indexed as

Premenstrual SyndromeUniversitiesAdolescentBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID35213911
PMCPMC9948150
OpenAlexW4214619370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.