Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35213692›Full record

ArticleBlood2022

HEATR3 variants impair nuclear import of uL18 (RPL5) and drive Diamond-Blackfan anemia.

Marie-Françoise O'Donohue, Lydie Da Costa, Marco Lezzerini, Sule Unal, Clément Joret, Marije Bartels, Eva Brilstra, Marijn Scheijde-Vermeulen, Ludivine Wacheul, Kim De Keersmaecker and 18 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  14. Biallelic variants in the conserved ribosomal protein chaperone geneProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. HEATR3 recognizes membrane rupture and facilitates xenophagy in response toProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 11 institutions in 5 countries.

Marie-Françoise O'DonohueMCD, Centre de Biologie Intégrative, Université de Toulouse, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UT3, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1204-8285
Lydie Da CostaUniversity of Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8806-6941
Marco LezzeriniAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Laboratory Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Amsterdam Gastroenterology, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sule UnalPediatric Hematology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, and.
Clément JoretRNA Molecular Biology, Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (F.R.S./FNRS), Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Gosselies, Belgium.
Marije BartelsDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and.ORCID 0000-0001-9685-1755
Eva BrilstraDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Marijn Scheijde-VermeulenPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Department of Pathology, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Ludivine WacheulRNA Molecular Biology, Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (F.R.S./FNRS), Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Gosselies, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0443-8865
Kim De KeersmaeckerLaboratory for Disease Mechanisms in Cancer, Department of Oncology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven) and Leuven Cancer Institute (LKI), Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-7420-9531
Stijn VereeckeLaboratory for Disease Mechanisms in Cancer, Department of Oncology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven) and Leuven Cancer Institute (LKI), Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8414-8907
Veerle LabarqueDepartment of Pediatric Hemato-Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Manon SabyUMR S1134, INSERM, Paris, France.
Sophie D LefevreLaboratory of Excellence for Red Cells, LABEX GR-Ex, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7504-1881
Jessica PlatonHematim EA4666, Amiens, France.
Nathalie Montel-LehryMCD, Centre de Biologie Intégrative, Université de Toulouse, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UT3, Toulouse, France.
Nathalie LaugeroUMR 1297-I2MC, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Eric LacazetteUMR 1297-I2MC, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1234-5260
Koen van GassenDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Riekelt H HoutkooperAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Laboratory Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Amsterdam Gastroenterology, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9961-0842
Pelin Ozlem Simsek-KiperPediatric Genetics Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Thierry LeblancImmuno-Hematology Department, Hôpital Robert-Debré, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Nese YaraliPediatric Hematology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey; and.
Arda CetinkayaDepartment of Medical Genetics, Medical Faculty, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3528-9495
Nurten A AkarsuDepartment of Medical Genetics, Medical Faculty, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5432-0032
Pierre-Emmanuel GleizesMCD, Centre de Biologie Intégrative, Université de Toulouse, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UT3, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0830-7341
Denis L J LafontaineRNA Molecular Biology, Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (F.R.S./FNRS), Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Gosselies, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-7295-6288
Alyson W MacInnesAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Laboratory Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Amsterdam Gastroenterology, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Hacettepe University · TRInserm · FRAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRKU Leuven · BEUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BEUniversité Paris Cité · FRUtrecht University · NLAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt University · TRPediatrics and Genetics · USPrincess Máxima Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The congenital bone marrow failure syndrome Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA) is typically associated with variants in ribosomal protein (RP) genes impairing erythroid cell development. Here we report multiple individuals with biallelic HEATR3 variants exhibiting bone marrow failure, short stature, facial and acromelic dysmorphic features, and intellectual disability. These variants destabilize a protein whose yeast homolog is known to synchronize the nuclear import of RPs uL5 (RPL11) and uL18 (RPL5), which are both critical for producing ribosomal subunits and for stabilizing the p53 tumor suppressor when ribosome biogenesis is compromised. Expression of HEATR3 variants or repression of HEATR3 expression in primary cells, cell lines of various origins, and yeast models impairs growth, differentiation, pre-ribosomal RNA processing, and ribosomal subunit formation reminiscent of DBA models of large subunit RP gene variants. Consistent with a role of HEATR3 in RP import, HEATR3-depleted cells or patient-derived fibroblasts display reduced nuclear accumulation of uL18. Hematopoietic progenitor cells expressing HEATR3 variants or small-hairpin RNAs knocking down HEATR3 synthesis reveal abnormal acceleration of erythrocyte maturation coupled to severe proliferation defects that are independent of p53 activation. Our study uncovers a new pathophysiological mechanism leading to DBA driven by biallelic HEATR3 variants and the destabilization of a nuclear import protein important for ribosome biogenesis.

Indexed as

Anemia, Diamond-BlackfanProteinsActive Transport, Cell NucleusHumansMutationRibosomal ProteinsRibosomesRNA-Binding ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53HEATR3 protein, humanProteinsRibosomal ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRPL5 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID35213692
PMCPMC9136880
OpenAlexW4214570228

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.