Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35213216›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

Distinct roles for motor cortical and thalamic inputs to striatum during motor skill learning and execution.

Steffen B E Wolff, Raymond Ko, Bence P Ölveczky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Calbindin stratifies midbrain dopaminergic neurons governing distinct aspects of locomotion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  8. The parafascicular thalamus steers attention to facilitate learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Steffen B E WolffDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4752-0751
Raymond KoDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Bence P ÖlveczkyDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2499-2705

Funding

Neural Circuits Underlying the Acquisition and Control of Motor SkillsR01NS099323 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI Bence P Olveczky · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
CRCNS: Refining computational models of motor sequence learning and executionR01NS105349 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ESCOLA, GARY SEAN, OLVECZKY, BENCE P · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS099323NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The acquisition and execution of motor skills are mediated by a distributed motor network, spanning cortical and subcortical brain areas. The sensorimotor striatum is an important cog in this network, yet the roles of its two main inputs, from motor cortex and thalamus, remain largely unknown. To address this, we silenced the inputs in rats trained on a task that results in highly stereotyped and idiosyncratic movement patterns. While striatal-projecting motor cortex neurons were critical for learning these skills, silencing this pathway after learning had no effect on performance. In contrast, silencing striatal-projecting thalamus neurons disrupted the execution of the learned skills, causing rats to revert to species-typical pressing behaviors and preventing them from relearning the task. These results show distinct roles for motor cortex and thalamus in the learning and execution of motor skills and suggest that their interaction in the striatum underlies experience-dependent changes in subcortical motor circuits.

Identifiers

PMID35213216
PMCPMC8880788

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.