Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35212866›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2023

Patterns of Special Education Eligibility and Age of First Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Identification Among US Children with ASD.

Amy N Esler, Jeannette Sample, Jennifer Hall-Lande, Bryn Harris, Catherine Rice, Jenny Poynter, Russell S Kirby, Lisa Wiggins

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The role of intellectual disability with autism spectrum disorder and the documented cooccurring conditions: A population-based study.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Amy N EslerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, 606 24th Ave S, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA. esle0007@umn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7087-1432
Jeannette SampleDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Jennifer Hall-LandeInstitute on Community Integration, University of Minnesota, 150 Pillsbury Dr SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Bryn HarrisSchool of Education and Human Development, Department of Pediatrics (Developmental Pediatrics), University of Colorado Denver, 1380 Lawrence St. #1114, Denver, CO, 80204, USA.
Catherine RiceNational Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities (NCBDDD), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA, 30333, USA.
Jenny PoynterDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Russell S KirbyCollege of Public Health, University of South Florida, 13201 Bruce B. Downs Blvd, MDC56, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Lisa WigginsNational Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities (NCBDDD), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA, 30333, USA.
University of Minnesota · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Data Coordinating Center for Autism &Other DisabilitiesU10DD000007 · DD · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI REED, PHILIP · 2004 to 2009
$1.8M
CDC HHS NU53DD000007-03-00Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NCBDD CDC HHS U10 DD000007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study examined timing of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) identification in education versus health settings for 8-year-old children with ASD identified through records-based surveillance. The study also examined type of ASD symptoms noted within special education evaluations. Results indicated that children with records from only education sources had a median time to identification of ASD over a year later than children with records from health sources. Black children were more likely than White children to have records from only education sources. Restricted and repetitive behaviors were less frequently documented in educational evaluations resulting in developmental delay eligibility compared to specific ASD eligibility among children with ASD. Future research could explore strategies reduce age of identification in educational settings and increase equitable access to health evaluations.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderChild Development Disorders, PervasiveChildEducation, SpecialHumansPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceAutism spectrum disorderDisparitiesIdentificationSpecial education

Identifiers

PMID35212866
PMCPMC9402793
OpenAlexW4214525184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.