Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35212427›Full record

ArticleHealth & social care in the community2022

Towards an understanding of inequalities in accessing residential and nursing home provision: The role of geographical approaches.

Gary Higgs, Mitchel Langford, Mark Llewellyn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health & social care in the community, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gary HiggsFaculty of Computing, Engineering and Science, Wales Institute of Social and Economic Research and Data (WISERD) and GIS Research Centre, University of South Wales, Pontypridd, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2169-6671
Mitchel LangfordFaculty of Computing, Engineering and Science, Wales Institute of Social and Economic Research and Data (WISERD) and GIS Research Centre, University of South Wales, Pontypridd, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8641-5041
Mark LlewellynWelsh Institute for Health and Social Care, University of South Wales, Pontypridd, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2723-6414

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suggestions of the existence of so-called 'social care deserts' in England in the years leading up to the COVID-19 pandemic drew attention to the potential impact of geographical inequalities on the availability of residential, nursing and domiciliary care. To date, much of this analysis has been conducted at spatially aggregated scales such as that of local authorities or postcode sector. Hidden within such aggregate-level analysis however are geographical differences in the local provision of care services. In this paper, we draw attention to geographical modelling techniques that can be used to examine local trends in the supply of social care services in relation to potential demand. These spatial models can be used to examine variations in the number of facilities (or choice) within reasonable drive times/distances. Drawing on a national database of residential and nursing care beds in Wales for March 2020, we illustrate the potential of such techniques to provide an insight into current patterns in access to care homes, and to monitor future changes in the fall-out from the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the care home sector. The concentration of care home sites in metropolitan areas and in the heavily populated post-industrial valleys in the south-east is identified, but significant demand present in these areas ameliorates scores towards mid-range ratios. We conclude by suggesting that the types of techniques used in this study enable disparities in provision within localised areas to be better explored, thereby helping planners and policy makers to address potential inequalities in provision.

Indexed as

COVID-19Home Care ServicesAdministrative PersonnelHumansNursing HomesPandemicsaccessibilityCOVID-19residential and nursing bedssocial carespatial inequalitiesWales

Identifiers

PMID35212427
PMCPMC10078699

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.