Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35212031›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2022

MALDI-TOF-MS analysis in low molecular weight serum peptidome biomarkers for NSCLC.

Yufan Song, Xiaoyu Xu, Nana Wang, Ting Zhang, Chengjin Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yufan SongDepartments of Laboratory Medicine, The 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7764-4774
Xiaoyu XuDepartments of Laboratory Medicine, The 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, China.
Nana WangDepartments of Laboratory Medicine, The 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, China.
Ting ZhangDepartments of Laboratory Medicine, The 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4146-1009
Chengjin HuDepartments of Laboratory Medicine, The 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, China.
People's Liberation Army 401 Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81472497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectsLung cancer is one of the leading causes of death from cancer in the world. Screening new serum biomarkers is important for the early detection of lung cancer. The purpose of this study was to investigate the serum peptide model between non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients and healthy controls, as well as between paired pre- and postoperative NSCLC patients, and to find the low molecular weight (LMW) potential tumor markers for NSCLC.

methods56 serum samples from NSCLC patients, 56 controls, and 20 matched pre- and postoperative patients were analyzed using magnetic-bead (MB)-based purification technique combined with MALDI-TOF-MS. To distinguish NSCLC from cancer-free controls, three models were established. Finally, comparing the three groups of serum protein fingerprints, nano-liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry was used to further identify the differential peptides.

resultsAmong the three models constructed, the GA model had the best diagnostic efficacy. Five differential peaks were screened by combining the case group, healthy controls, and postoperative group analysis, which were up-regulated in the case group and showed a tendency to return to healthy control values after surgery. The protein matching the mass spectrometry peak m/z 2953.73 was identified as fibrinogen α chain.

conclusionThis study shows that the application of MALDI-TOF-MS is a promising approach for the identification of potential serum biomarkers for NSCLC, which is potentially valuable for establishing a new diagnostic method for lung cancer. In addition, we found that fibrinogen α chain may be an auxiliary diagnostic indicator for NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorFibrinogenHumansMolecular WeightPeptidesSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorFibrinogenPeptidesbiomarkerlow molecular weightmatrix-assisted laser time-of-flight mass spectrometrynon-small cell lung cancerproteomics

Identifiers

PMID35212031
PMCPMC8993654
OpenAlexW4214766892

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.