ReviewJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2022
Clinical outcome and correction following V osteotomy for genu valgum in adolescents and young adults: A systematic review.
Review in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Wedge-less V-Shaped Distal Femoral Osteotomy Through Lateral Approach to Correct Valgus Malalignment.Arthroscopy techniques · 2025Article
- Triplanar Anteromedial Closing Wedge Tibial Osteotomy in Excessive Slope and Tibial Valgum Patients.Arthroscopy techniques · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundGenu Valgum usually originates from distal femur and many open and closed wedge osteotomies of distal femur have been reported but none has proved to be the best. Distal femur V osteotomy is a wedgeless osteotomy and is a rarely reported osteotomy with only a few case series and 167 cases of isolated distal femur V osteotomy for genus valgum in young patients (<25 years) in literature but with a tendency to have an excellent outcomes. PURPOSE: To determine correction and clinical outcome following V osteotomy for genu valgum in adolescents and young adults (10-25 years). PATIENT AND
methodsA systematic research was conducted of PubMed, MEDLINE and Google Scholar to identify studies reporting the correction and clinical outcome following V osteotomy in adolescents and young adults (10-25 years) for genu valgum by 2 different authors according to PRISMA guidelines.
results5 studies with 167 patients and 263 knees were identified meeting the inclusion criteria for review. The follow-up period ranged from 3 months to 36 months. Overall complication rate was 12.3%, the most common being plaster sore, 4.2% (11/263) followed by superficial infection, 2.7% (7/263). The mean correction was 19.1° and a mean post-operative valgus was 5.7°. In those compared with Bostman score (157/167), 94.3% had excellent (148/157) and remaining 5.7% (9/157) had good scores (20-27/30) with none showing poor score (<20/30).
conclusionV osteotomy is a reliable method of distal femoral osteotomy to attain a good correction with an excellent clinical outcome even with variations of fixation however longer follow-up period are required for better evaluation of recurrence.
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