Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35210781›Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2022

Comparative Assessment of Echocardiographic Patterns Among Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients on Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor and Healthy Controls.

Abayomi O Bamgboje, Muheez A Durosinmi, Tuoyo O Mene-Afejuku, Micheal O Fagbayimu, Olusola Fajobi, Michael O Balogun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Abayomi O BamgbojeDepartment of Internal Medicine, SCL Healthcare St Vincent's/Holy Rosary Hospital, Miles city, Montana, 59101, USA.
Muheez A DurosinmiDepartment of Hematology and Immunology Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex Ile-Ife, Osun state, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-1984-5962
Tuoyo O Mene-AfejukuDepartment of Cardiology Tower Health System, Reading Hospital, West Reading, Pennsylvania, USA.
Micheal O FagbayimuDepartment of Surgery Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-5608-5707
Olusola FajobiDepartment of Community Medicine Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-6938-3017
Michael O BalogunDepartment of Internal Medicine Cardiology Unit Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-5205-9344
Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex · NGReading Hospital · USSt. Vincent's HealthCare · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is one of the common hematological malignancies in Nigeria. Cardiac abnormalities are associated with CML irrespective of treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors such as imatinib, which is available gratis in Nigeria.

objectiveTo assess the prevalence and patterns of cardiac dysfunction among patients with CML irrespective of treatment with imatinib using transthoracic echocardiography, and 12-lead surface electrocardiography. PATIENTS AND

methodsCML patients without Imatinib, CML patients with imatinib, and apparently healthy (age- and sex-matched) controls were 70 each in the study. Various echocardiographic parameters were measured and data obtained were analyzed, and the level of significance was taken as p < 0.05.

resultsOf 70 CML patients with imatinib, 54.3% were men and 45.7% were women, while the CML group without imatinib had 62.9% men and 37.1% women, non-CML control had 54.3% men and 45.7% women. The average hematocrit was significantly lower in the CML group without Imatinib compared with the other groups (p<0.001). And, 12.9% and 17.1% of CML groups with and without imatinib had LVH, respectively, and none of the non-CML controls had LVH (P<0.041). Impaired left ventricular relaxation in 25.71% and 28.57% of CML patients with and without imatinib respectively but only 8.57% of the non-CML control had impaired left ventricular relaxation (p=0.236). Mitral valve regurgitation was the most frequent valvular abnormality across the groups. Pulmonary hypertension in 17.4% and 20% of CML patients with and without imatinib, respectively, but none of the non-CML controls had pulmonary hypertension (p<0.001). Pericardial effusion in 32.86% and 45.71% of CML patients with and without imatinib, respectively, but none of the non-CML controls had pericardial effusion (p<0.001). There was no significant difference in the QTC interval across the three groups.

conclusionCardiac abnormalities are present in CML patients with or without Imatinib treatment, with significant prevalence than what is seen in the non-CML control group.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveEchocardiographyFemaleHumansImatinib MesylateMaleNigeriaProtein Kinase InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsImatinib MesylateProtein Kinase Inhibitorscardiac dysfunctionchronic myeloid leukemiaCMLtyrosine kinase inhibitor-imatinib

Identifiers

PMID35210781
PMCPMC8857989
OpenAlexW4213100390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.