Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35209868›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2022

Psychological distress and associated factors among kidney transplant recipients and living kidney donors during COVID-19.

Sobhana Thangaraju, Yeli Wang, Terence Kee, Ping Sing Tee, York Moi Lu, Jing Hua Yong, Quan Yao Ho, Ian Tatt Liew, Fiona Foo, Natelie Kwan and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sobhana Thangaraju *Department of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore. Sobhana.thangaraju@singhealth.com.sg.
Yeli Wang *Program in Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Terence KeeDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Ping Sing TeeDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
York Moi LuDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Jing Hua YongDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Quan Yao HoDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Ian Tatt LiewDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Fiona FooDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Natelie KwanDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Eleanor NgDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Xia HeDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Constance LeeDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Shannon BaeyDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Jenny LeongDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Judy TanDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Rupesh Madhukar ShiroreProgram in Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Tazeen Hasan JafarDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore. tazeen.jafar@duke-nus.edu.sg.
Singapore General Hospital · SGSingHealth Duke-NUS Academic Medical Centre · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused significant psychological distress globally. Our study assessed the prevalence of psychological distress and associated factors during COVID-19 pandemic among kidney transplant recipients and kidney donors.

methodsA cross-sectional survey of 497 participants (325 recipients and 172 donors) was conducted from 1st May to 30th June 2020 in Singapore. The survey questionnaire assessed knowledge levels of COVID-19, socio-demographic data, health status, psychosocial impact of COVID-19, and precautionary behaviors during the pandemic. Psychological distress was defined as having anxiety, depression, or stress measured by the validated Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21. Linear regression analyses were used to assess factors associated with higher psychological distress.

resultsThe prevalence of psychological distress was 14.3% (95% confidence interval: 11.5-17.6%) in the overall population; it was 12.8% (9.79-16.6%) in recipients and 13.4% (9.08-19.6%) in donors with no significant difference (P = 0.67). Younger age (21-49 vs. ≥50 years), unmarried status, non-Singapore citizen, worse health conditions, and worrying about physical and mental health were associated with higher psychological distress. Malays (versus Chinese), taking precautionary measures (hand sanitization), and receiving enough information about COVID-19 were associated with lower psychological distress. No interactions were observed between recipients and donors.

conclusionsAt least one in ten recipients and donors suffer from psychological distress during COVID-19 pandemic. Focused health education to younger adults, unmarried individuals, non-Singapore citizens, and those with poor health status could potentially prevent psychological distress in recipients and donors.

Indexed as

Psychological DistressAdultAgedAge FactorsAnxietyChinaCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth StatusHumansKidney TransplantationMalaysiaMaleAnxietyCOVID-19DepressionKidney transplantPsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID35209868
PMCPMC8867454
OpenAlexW4213431653

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.