Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35209866›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2022

Aberrant functional connectivity in insular subregions in somatic depression: a resting-state fMRI study.

Rui Yan, Ji Ting Geng, Ying Hong Huang, Hao Wen Zou, Xu Miao Wang, Yi Xia, Shuai Zhao, Zhi Lu Chen, Hongliang Zhou, Yu Chen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Rui Yan *Nanjing Brain Hospital, Medical School, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, 210093, China.
Ji Ting Geng *Department of psychiatry, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 264 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Ying Hong HuangNanjing Brain Hospital, Medical School, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, 210093, China.
Hao Wen ZouNanjing Brain Hospital, Medical School, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, 210093, China.
Xu Miao WangDepartment of psychiatry, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 264 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Yi XiaDepartment of psychiatry, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 264 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Shuai ZhaoDepartment of psychiatry, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 264 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Zhi Lu ChenDepartment of psychiatry, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 264 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Hongliang ZhouDepartment of psychiatry, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 264 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Yu ChenDepartment of psychiatry, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 264 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Zhi Jian YaoNanjing Brain Hospital, Medical School, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, 210093, China. zjyao@nju.edu.cn.
Jia Bo ShiDepartment of psychiatry, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 264 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China. shijiabo0919@aliyun.com.
Qing LuSchool of Biological Sciences and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, No. 2 sipailou, Nanjing, 210096, China. luq@seu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSomatic depression (SD) is different from non-somatic depression (NSD), and insular subregions have been associated with somatic symptoms. However, the pattern of damage in the insular subregions in SD remains unclear. The aim of this study was to use functional connectivity (FC) analyses to explore the bilateral ventral anterior insula (vAI), bilateral dorsal anterior insula (dAI), and bilateral posterior insula (PI) brain circuits in SD patients.

methodsThe study included 28 SD patients, 30 NSD patients, and 30 matched healthy control (HC) subjects. All participants underwent 3.0 T resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging. FC analyses were used to explore synchronization between insular subregions and the whole brain in the context of depression with somatic symptoms. Pearson correlation analyses were performed to assess relationships between FC values in brain regions showing significant differences and the total and factor scores on the 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD

resultsCompared with the NSD group, the SD group showed significantly decreased FC between the left vAI and the right rectus gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, and right angular gyrus; between the right vAI and the right middle cingulate cortex, right precuneus, and right superior frontal gyrus; between the left dAI and the left fusiform gyrus; and between the right dAI and the left postcentral gyrus. Relative to the NSD group, the SD group exhibited increased FC between the left dAI and the left fusiform gyrus. There were no differences in FC between bilateral PI and any brain regions among the SD, NSD, and HC groups. Within the SD group, FC values between the left vAI and right rectus gyrus were positively correlated with cognitive impairment scores on the HAMD

conclusionsAberrant FC between the anterior insula and the frontal and limbic cortices may be one possible mechanism underlying SD.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionMedically Unexplained SymptomsBrainDepressionHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingDorsal anterior insulaPosterior insulaResting-state functional connectivitySomatic depressionVentral anterior insula

Identifiers

PMID35209866
PMCPMC8867834

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.