Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35209709›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and health2022

Associations of fasting glucose and glycated hemoglobin with vitamin D levels according to diabetes mellitus status in Korean adults.

Yerin Hwang, Jiyoung Jang, Myung-Hee Shin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Epidemiology and health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yerin HwangDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Jiyoung JangDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Myung-Hee ShinDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Sungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAccording to previous studies, vitamin D deficiency might increase the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). However, few studies have examined whether vitamin D continues to affect glucose control after DM diagnosis. Therefore, we examined the association between vitamin D and glucose levels in individuals with and without DM.

methodsWe analyzed data for 32,943 adults aged 19 years and older from the 2008 to 2014 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Patients were classified into 3 groups according to the 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration. DM was defined as a fasting glucose level ≥126 mg/dL, current use of DM medications or insulin injections, or a self-reported diagnosis of DM by a doctor.

resultsIn male DM patients, the hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level increased significantly as vitamin D levels became severely deficient. In male and postmenopausal female with abnormal HbA1c, those with severe vitamin D deficiency had significantly higher HbA1c levels (p for trend=0.004 and 0.022 for male and postmenopausal female, respectively). Significant differences were found between participants with normal and abnormal HbA1c levels in both male and female. However, regardless of sex or menopausal status, there was no significant association between vitamin D and fasting glucose in any of the fasting glucose subgroups.

conclusionsMale and female with abnormal HbA1c levels showed markedly elevated blood glucose when they also had vitamin D deficiency. A more distinct difference was observed in the HbA1c subgroups than in the fasting glucose subgroups.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Vitamin D DeficiencyAdultBlood GlucoseFastingFemaleGlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleNutrition SurveysVitamin DBlood GlucoseGlucoseGlycated HemoglobinVitamin DBlood glucoseDiabetes mellitusGlycated hemoglobin A1cKoreaVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID35209709
PMCPMC9684012
OpenAlexW4213022375

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.